[Swift]LeetCode1025. 除数博弈 | Divisor Game

Alice and Bob take turns playing a game, with Alice starting first.

Initially, there is a number N on the chalkboard.  On each player's turn, that player makes a move consisting of:

  • Choosing any x with 0 < x < N and N % x == 0.
  • Replacing the number N on the chalkboard with N - x.

Also, if a player cannot make a move, they lose the game.

Return True if and only if Alice wins the game, assuming both players play optimally.

Example 1:

Input: 2
Output: true
Explanation: Alice chooses 1, and Bob has no more moves.

Example 2:

Input: 3
Output: false
Explanation: Alice chooses 1, Bob chooses 1, and Alice has no more moves.

Note:

  1. 1 <= N <= 1000

爱丽丝和鲍勃一起玩游戏,他们轮流行动。爱丽丝先手开局。

最初,黑板上有一个数字 N 。在每个玩家的回合,玩家需要执行以下操作:

  • 选出任一 x,满足 0 < x < N 且 N % x == 0 。
  • 用 N - x 替换黑板上的数字 N 。

如果玩家无法执行这些操作,就会输掉游戏。

只有在爱丽丝在游戏中取得胜利时才返回 True,否则返回 false。假设两个玩家都以最佳状态参与游戏。

示例 1:

输入:2
输出:true
解释:爱丽丝选择 1,鲍勃无法进行操作。

示例 2:

输入:3
输出:false
解释:爱丽丝选择 1,鲍勃也选择 1,然后爱丽丝无法进行操作。

提示:

  1. 1 <= N <= 1000

Runtime: 4 ms
Memory Usage: 18.8 MB
1 class Solution {
2     func divisorGame(_ N: Int) -> Bool {
3         return N % 2 == 0        
4     }
5 }

Runtime: 4 ms

Memory Usage: 18.6 MB
 1 class Solution {
 2     func divisorGame(_ N: Int) -> Bool {
 3         var N = N
 4         var alice = false
 5         for x in 1..<N
 6         {
 7             alice.toggle()
 8             if N % x == 0
 9             {
10                 N -= x
11             }     
12         }
13         return alice
14     }
15 }

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/strengthen/p/10704584.html