[HDU](1754)I Hate It ---- 树状数组(区间最值问题)

版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,转载请预先通知博主(〃'▽'〃)。 https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37624640/article/details/82503283

题目链接

复习:线段树功能很强大,但是敲起来不如树状数组简洁(但是但是线段树仍然赛高(`・ω・´))。所以这次复习下树状数组的区间最值写法。原理类似区间求和,单点修改。

有一个博主写的博客不错,之前也是学习的他的。安利下,自己就不写教程了,这里练下手,复习下~

树状数组求区间最大值

AC代码:

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define IO ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0)
#define pb(x) push_back(x)
#define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define sz(x) (int)(x).size()
#define sc(x) scanf("%d",&x)
#define pr(x) printf("%d\n",x);
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int mod = 1e9+7;
const double PI = 4*atan(1.0);
const int maxm = 1e8+5;
const int maxn = 2e5+5;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
int c[maxn];
int a[maxn];
int lowbit(int x) {return x&(-x);}
void update(int x,int n)
{
    for(int i=x;i<=n;i+=lowbit(i))
    {
        c[i] = a[i];
        for(int j=1;j<lowbit(i);j<<=1)
            c[i] = max(c[i],c[i-j]);
    }
}
int query(int l,int r)
{
    int ans = -1;
    while(r>=l)
    {
        ans = max(ans,a[r]);
        r--;
        for(;r-lowbit(r)>=l;r-=lowbit(r))
            ans = max(ans,c[r]);
    }
    return ans;
}
int main()
{
    #ifdef LOCAL_FILE
    freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
    #endif // LOCAL_FILE
    int n,m;
    while(~scanf("%d %d",&n,&m))
    {
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            sc(a[i]);
            update(i,n);
        }
        while(m--)
        {
            char ch[2];
            scanf("%s",ch);
            if(ch[0] == 'Q')
            {
                int l,r;
                sc(l);sc(r);
                pr(query(l,r));
            }
            else if(ch[0] == 'U')
            {
                int pos,val;
                sc(pos);sc(val);
                a[pos] = val;
                update(pos,n);
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

猜你喜欢

转载自blog.csdn.net/m0_37624640/article/details/82503283