[LightOJ-1138]

套路题了,做到过好几次类似的,求N!对某个因子的贡献。这里要试出来右端点开到多少

const ll N = 4e8+50;

int t;
ll cot,img;
bool check(ll mid)//N!对因子5的贡献
{
	cot = 0;
	while (mid / 5)
	{
		cot += mid / 5;
		mid /= 5;
	}
	if (cot >= img)return true;
	return false;
}
int main()
{		

	cin >> t;
	int c = 0;
	while(t--)
	{
		ll ans,ans2;
		scanf("%lld", &img);
		ll l = 0, r = N;
		while (l <= r)
		{
			ll mid = (l + r) / 2;
			if (check(mid))
			{
				ans = mid;
				ans2 = cot;//此时N!对因子5的贡献
				r = mid-1;
			}
			else l = mid + 1;
		}
		if(ans2==img)printf("Case %d: %lld\n", ++c,ans);//有此贡献的阶乘
		else printf("Case %d: impossible\n", ++c);
	}
	return 0;
}
发布了22 篇原创文章 · 获赞 2 · 访问量 367

猜你喜欢

转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_43543086/article/details/104686932