用C语言实现扫雷游戏
—扫雷游戏的基本思路
1.打印游戏的菜单
2.为了便于后面排查周围雷的个数，初始化两个二维数组，一个作为向玩家显示的面板，一个作为布雷的面板。两个数组嵌套在一起。如下图所示：
3. 将初始化的两个数组打印出来
4. 在布雷的数组里面随机放入雷
5. 玩家扫雷
.输入要排查的区域的坐标
.如果第一次遇到雷，将雷移走，继续游戏
.如果再次遇到雷，炸死，游戏结束，并且显示布雷的面板
.如果不是雷，统计周围类的个数，并且显示在输 入的坐标所对应的区域里
.如果周围没有雷的话，所要排查的区域四周展开
.显示玩家面板
.统计没有布雷的区域的个数，用来判断游戏是否结束
—
现在按照设计的思路写程序来实现我们的想法
新建一个项目：扫雷.h
#ifndef _SAOLEI__H__
#define _SAOLEI__H__
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#define ROW 10
#define COL 10
#define COUNT 20
//初始化数组
void init(char mine_board[ROW][COL], char player_board[ROW + 2][COL + 2], int row, int col);
//打印埋有雷的面板
void display_mine(char mine_board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//打印玩家看到的面板
void display_player(char player_board[ROW+2][COL+2], int row, int col);
//布雷
void put_mine(char mine_board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//玩家扫雷
void find_mine(char mine_board[ROW][COL], char player_board[ROW + 2][COL + 2], int row, int col);
//避免第一次遇到雷被炸死
void safe_mine(char mine_board[ROW][COL], int x, int y, int row, int col);
//统计周围类的个数并显示
int count_board(char mine_board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
#endif // _SAOLEI__H__de
---扫雷.c
#include"扫雷.h"
void init(char mine_board[ROW][COL],char player_board[ROW+2][COL+2], int row, int col)//初始化数组
{
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
{
for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
{
mine_board[i][j] = '0';//埋有雷的数组
}
}
for (i = 0; i < row+2; i++)
{
for (j = 0; j < col+2; j++)
{
player_board[i][j] = '*';//向玩家显示的数组
}
}
}
void display_mine(char mine_board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)//打印埋有雷的数组
{
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
for (i =0; i < row; i++)
{
for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
{
printf("%3c", mine_board[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
void display_player(char player_board[ROW+2][COL+2], int row, int col)//打印玩家能看到的数组面板
{
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
printf(" ");
for (i = 1; i <col+1; i++)
{
printf(" %d", i);//打印列号
}
printf("\n");
printf(" ------------------------------\n");
for (i = 1; i <row+1; i++)
{
printf("%3d", i);//打印行号
printf("|");
for (j =1; j <col+1; j++)
{
printf("%3c",player_board[i][j]);
}
printf(" \n");
}
}
void put_mine(char mine_board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)//布雷
{
srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
int count =COUNT;//count为总共要布的雷的个数
while (count)
{
int i = rand() % row+1;
int j = rand() % col+1;
if (mine_board[i][j] == '0')
{
mine_board[i][j] = '1';
count--;
}
}
}
int count_mine(char mine_board[ROW][COL], int x, int y)//统计周围雷的个数
{
int count = 0;
if (mine_board[x - 1][y - 1] == '1')
{
count++;
}
if (mine_board[x - 1][y ] == '1')
{
count++;
}
if (mine_board[x - 1][y +1] =='1')
{
count++;
}
if (mine_board[x][y +1] == '1')
{
count++;
}
if (mine_board[x+1][y+1] == '1')
{
count++;
}
if (mine_board[x +1][y] == '1')
{
count++;
}
if (mine_board[x+1][y - 1] == '1')
{
count++;
}
if (mine_board[x][y - 1] == '1')
{
count++;
}
return count;
}
void safe_mine(char mine_board[ROW][COL], int x, int y, int row, int col)
{
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
mine_board[x][y] = '0';
i = x;
j = y;
while (1)
{
x = rand() % row + 1;
y = rand() % col + 1;
if (x != i&&y != j&&mine_board[x][y] == '1')
{
;
}
if (x != i&&y != j&&mine_board[x][y] != '1')
{
mine_board[x][y] = '1';
break;
}
}
}
void find_mine(char mine_board[ROW][COL], char player_board[ROW + 2][COL + 2], int row, int col)//扫雷
{
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int choice = 0;
int count = 0;//count为排查过的区域的个数
printf("请输入要排查的区域的坐标：\n");
scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
if ((1 <= x&&x <= row) && (1 <= y&&y <= col))
{
while (1)//如果第一次踩到雷游戏不结束
{
if (mine_board[x][y] == '1')
{
safe_mine(mine_board, x, y, ROW, COL);
goto flag;
}
else
{
break;
}
}
}
flag:while (1)
{
printf("请输入要排查的区域的坐标：\n");
scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
if ((1 <= x&&x <= row) && (1 <= y&&y <= col))
{
if (mine_board[x][y] == '1')
{
printf("你踩到雷了！游戏结束！\n");
display_mine(mine_board, ROW, COL);
}
else
{
int ret = count_mine(mine_board, x, y);
player_board[x][y] = ret + '0';
if (ret == 0)//如果周围没有雷的话展开
{
player_board[x - 1][y - 1] = player_board[x - 1][y] = player_board[x - 1][y + 1] = player_board[x][y + 1] = player_board[x + 1][y + 1] = player_board[x + 1][y] = player_board[x + 1][y - 1] = player_board[x][y - 1] = ' ';
}
display_player(player_board, ROW, COL);
count++;
}
if (count == ROW*COL - COUNT)//判断游戏是否结束
{
printf("恭喜你，扫雷成功！\n");
display_player(player_board, ROW, COL);//打印玩家可以看到的显示面板
break;
}
}
else
printf("输入错误请重新输入!\n");
}
}
---test.c
#include"扫雷.h"
void menu()
{
printf("######################\n");
printf("####### 1.play #######\n");
printf("####### 0.exit #######\n");
printf("######################\n");
}
void game()
{
int ret = 0;
char mine_board[ROW][COL] = { 0 };
char player_board[ROW + 2][COL + 2] = { 0 };
init(mine_board, player_board, ROW, COL);//初始化数组
display_player(player_board, ROW, COL);//打印玩家可以看到的显示面板
put_mine(mine_board, ROW, COL);//布雷
find_mine(mine_board, player_board, ROW, COL);//扫雷
}
int main()
{
menu();
printf("请选择：>\n");
int choose = 0;
scanf("%d", &choose);
switch (choose)
{
case 1:
game();
break;
case 0:
printf("退出游戏\n");
break;
default:
printf("选择错误请重新输入!\n");
break;
}while (choose);
system("pause");
return 0;
}
—简单的扫雷游戏就实现了！