Paddle的场景文字识别 (STR, Scene Text Recognition)

import gzip
import os
import click

import paddle.v2 as paddle
from config import TrainerConfig as conf
from network_conf import Model
from reader import DataGenerator
from utils import get_file_list, build_label_dict, load_dict

"""
@click.command('train')
@click.option(
    "--train_file_list_path",
    type=str,
    required=True,
    help=("The path of the file which contains "
          "path list of train image files."))
@click.option(
    "--test_file_list_path",
    type=str,
    required=True,
    help=("The path of the file which contains "
          "path list of test image files."))
@click.option(
    "--label_dict_path",
    type=str,
    required=True,
    help=("The path of label dictionary. "
          "If this parameter is set, but the file does not exist, "
          "label dictionay will be built from "
          "the training data automatically."))
@click.option(
    "--model_save_dir",
    type=str,
    default="models",
    help="The path to save the trained models (default: 'models').")
"""
def train(train_file_list_path, test_file_list_path, label_dict_path,
          model_save_dir):

    if not os.path.exists(model_save_dir):
        os.mkdir(model_save_dir)

    train_file_list = get_file_list(train_file_list_path)
    test_file_list = get_file_list(test_file_list_path)

    if not os.path.exists(label_dict_path):
        print(("Label dictionary is not given, the dictionary "
               "is automatically built from the training data."))
        build_label_dict(train_file_list, label_dict_path)

    char_dict = load_dict(label_dict_path)
    dict_size = len(char_dict)
    data_generator = DataGenerator(
        char_dict=char_dict, image_shape=conf.image_shape)

    paddle.init(use_gpu=conf.use_gpu, trainer_count=conf.trainer_count)
    # Create optimizer.
    optimizer = paddle.optimizer.Momentum(momentum=conf.momentum)
    # Define network topology.
    model = Model(dict_size, conf.image_shape, is_infer=False)
    # Create all the trainable parameters.
    params = paddle.parameters.create(model.cost)

    trainer = paddle.trainer.SGD(cost=model.cost,
                                 parameters=params,
                                 update_equation=optimizer,
                                 extra_layers=model.eval)
    # Feeding dictionary.
    feeding = {'image': 0, 'label': 1}

    def event_handler(event):
        if isinstance(event, paddle.event.EndIteration):
            if event.batch_id % conf.log_period == 0:
                print("Pass %d, batch %d, Samples %d, Cost %f, Eval %s" %
                      (event.pass_id, event.batch_id, event.batch_id *
                       conf.batch_size, event.cost, event.metrics))

        if isinstance(event, paddle.event.EndPass):
            # Here, because training and testing data share a same format,
            # we still use the reader.train_reader to read the testing data.
            result = trainer.test(
                reader=paddle.batch(
                    data_generator.train_reader(test_file_list),
                    batch_size=conf.batch_size),
                feeding=feeding)
            print("Test %d, Cost %f, Eval %s" %
                  (event.pass_id, result.cost, result.metrics))
            with gzip.open(
                    os.path.join(model_save_dir, "params_pass_%05d.tar.gz" %
                                 event.pass_id), "w") as f:
                trainer.save_parameter_to_tar(f)

    trainer.train(
        reader=paddle.batch(
            paddle.reader.shuffle(
                data_generator.train_reader(train_file_list),
                buf_size=conf.buf_size),
            batch_size=conf.batch_size),
        feeding=feeding,
        event_handler=event_handler,
        num_passes=conf.num_passes)


if __name__ == "__main__":
   # train("Training_GT/gt.txt","Challenge2_Test_Task3_GT.txt","label_dict.txt","model")
    train("Train_GT/Challenge2_Test_Task3_GT.txt","Challenge2_Test_Task3_GT.txt","label_dict.txt","model")

源码来自：http://www.paddlepaddle.org/docs/develop/models/scene_text_recognition/README.html

运行结果是：

经过分析得知，里面定义的reader通过文本路径用来读取数据集直接喂给trainer，训练时候没有设置offset，数据集只能喂一遍过，所以遍历一遍数据集后往后获取的数据集为空引起的错误，这……难道不是一个bug？难道数据集不需要多次遍历训练？？？