People in Silverland use square coins. Not only they have square shapes but also their values are square numbers. Coins with values of all square numbers up to 289 (=17^2), i.e., 1-credit coins, 4-credit coins, 9-credit coins, ..., and 289-credit coins, are available in Silverland.
There are four combinations of coins to pay ten credits:
ten 1-credit coins,
one 4-credit coin and six 1-credit coins,
two 4-credit coins and two 1-credit coins, and
one 9-credit coin and one 1-credit coin.
Your mission is to count the number of ways to pay a given amount using coins of Silverland.
InputThe input consists of lines each containing an integer meaning an amount to be paid, followed by a line containing a zero. You may assume that all the amounts are positive and less than 300.
There are four combinations of coins to pay ten credits:
ten 1-credit coins,
one 4-credit coin and six 1-credit coins,
two 4-credit coins and two 1-credit coins, and
one 9-credit coin and one 1-credit coin.
Your mission is to count the number of ways to pay a given amount using coins of Silverland.
OutputFor each of the given amount, one line containing a single integer representing the number of combinations of coins should be output. No other characters should appear in the output.
Sample Input
2 10 30 0Sample Output
1 4
27
PS:每个数都可以由小于等于他的平方数加若干个1得到,所以一个数的组合就是小于它的所有平方数的组合个数的和。
#include <iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<map>
const int maxn= 3e2+5;
const int mod=1e9;
#define me(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
int a[maxn];
int main()
{
int n;
int a[35];
for(int i=1;i*i<=289;i++)
a[i]=i*i;
int dp[305];me(dp);
dp[0]=1;
for(int i=1;i<=17;i++)
for(int j=1;j<=300;j++)
if(j-a[i]>=0)
dp[j]+=dp[j-a[i]];
while(cin>>n&&n)
cout<<dp[n]<<endl;
return 0;
}