Kingdee K3 actual cost of future operations test case

table of Contents

Input Qty

Finished Output

WIP inventory Qty

Materials Expense

Labor Expense

Depreciation Expense

Other Expenses

Material delivery accounting

Finished product delivery accounting

Material Expenses Allocation

Other Expenses Allocation

Costing the validity check

Product Costing

The cost calculation unit (pagination)

The cost calculation unit (bundling)

Homemade receipt accounting

Generating vouchers picklist

Generate vouchers product storage

Input Qty

Case

Kingdee K3 system, ending the accuracy of the product yield of the actual cost of computing is very important, and for the end products of the enterprises have in, K3 system can not automatically calculate not only rely on monthly physical inventory workshop, which batches for multi-species cost accounting manufacturer of times is not feasible.

The problem with the production environment, to simplify the statistical work-in-process and improve the accuracy of calculation of the actual cost, in this case the use of production inputs have considered output, not the number of products in the unified output is set to 1 and as of the beginning of the next period yield, that is as finished as the number of inputs to production, work in process inventory output regardless of the number of uniform size is set to 1. In conjunction with the product distribution standards "finished product cost in terms BOM" the parameters of the actual cost can be calculated correctly.

For example in this case, H gold finished at the beginning of October no products output, the volume of orders in 1500, 1500 sets of copy number input materials, finished receipt number 1400, the actual number of sets 100 sets of product yield. The current number of completed introduced into production as the storage 1400, is set to 1 (to simplify inventory) in the product inventory yield, i.e. the current set of inputs 1400 Yield = 1400 sets of output, the amount of the article is not = (1500-1400) * = 100 sets a single set amount of money, but the number of the article = 1 to take in a number of articles by the amount.

Under the assumption of no more data and completed on period 100 is set, the Input - Yield = beginning in product yield 1+ current input quantity (number completion 100) = 101 units, investment amount Material = Beginning material inputs 0 article amounts to + s = 100 sets the amount of material, so that the next issue into actual investment yield more production out of one, but in the actual amount of material into consistent, high-volume production for multiple batches of small businesses costs, and actual costing is quite accurate, It is important to simplify the inventory of statistical work in the article.

According to the above embodiment, the number of inputs as the ERP introduced as finished production, the number of red document offset automatically import finished output. Investment in product yield and yield components beginning of the current period with the cost of production information, only to have the cost of production information objects, this issue will make the appropriate cost allocation and cost calculations.

Double-click to enter the next screen

Point OK, proceed to the next screen

Site into buttons, pop-up wizard interface, click Next, go to the next screen

Selected from the "current data coverage introduced" click Next, advance to the next screen

Select "Product Receipt", next point to take a few buttons, pop-up window on the right, the new add all basic production sectors. save. Return to left screen, click Next,

The successful introduction of the product to the cost of storage data module.

The following figure shows the detailed data storage product is introduced

H can see the finished product into gold production is only 1400.

Finished Output

Case

Introduction of the product to the cost of data storage module, for calculating the output from the production cost of the module.

Double-click to enter the next screen

By date is set to take a few months, point to determine, proceed to the next screen

You can see the finished output of finished gold H 1400.

WIP inventory Qty

Case

According to the previous case description, K3 system can not be calculated automatically in product yield, for many varieties of multi-batch production enterprises, rely months without workshop physical inventory is not feasible, to simplify the statistical work-in-process and in-process inventory output regardless of the number uniform size is set to 1.

Incorporated in product distribution standards "of finished products by BOM cost calculation" This parameter, the product cost is calculated as follows:

Product material costs = cost objects allocated to material costs - material cost of finished products

= BOM finished product material cost of the amount of material * * Yield completed number average unit price of the material library

= Average unit library materials (in the beginning of the current product material cost + cost of the library material) / (number of products in the beginning of the period + the number of library material)

That is by calculating the cost of finished products Daosuan in product costs, while the number of completed products can automatically introduce statistical convenient and less error prone.

Double-click to enter the next screen

Point OK, proceed to the next screen

In this interface, all products in the product have the ending point can be entered in the product disc 1, as shown at the end of the finished product H golden disk 1 entered points, i.e., to bear the cost of objects present in the current amount of products by a number of and as at the beginning of the number and amount.

Materials Expense

Case

Delivery material (picklist) and after there is a monovalent cost, the cost may be introduced module, for calculating the input material cost.

Double-click to enter the next screen

Set the query conditions by date, click OK, proceed to the next screen

At this point you can see the amount of raw material has been priced, semi-finished and finished products not yet priced amount, because no actual costing.

注意此时原材料也可能没有单价金额,需要应付会计进行采购成本处理后,还要进行后面材料出库核算才可能有单价金额。(本案例已进行材料出库核算)

人工费用录入

案例

10月各生产部门发生的直接人工成本数据如下,在成本模块录入。

生产车间

直接人工

A组装线

20000

B组装线

22500

X包装线

10000

双击,进入下一界面

点确定,进入下一界面

点新增,弹出下一界面

选入部门代码、成本项目代码、费用科目代码,输入金额,保存。注意区分不同部门费用录入。

下图显示人工费用录入结果

折旧费用录入

案例

10月各生产部门发生的制造费用-折旧费已在固定资产模块生成折旧凭证,相关数据如下,在成本模块录入。

生产车间

折旧费

A组装线

950.03

B组装线

950.03

X包装线

1900.06

双击,进入下一界面

点确定,进入下一界面

点新增,弹出录入界面,选入部门代码、成本项目代码、费用科目代码,输入金额,保存。注意区分不同部门费用录入。

下图显示制造费用-折旧费录入结果

其它费用录入

案例

除了制造费用-折旧费,其它制造费用科目发生金额在此录入。10月各生产部门分摊的制造费用-薪酬福利数据如下,在成本模块录入。

生产管理部门

间接人工

A组装线

10000

B组装线

10000

X包装线

10000

双击,进入下一界面

点新增,进入下一界面

点新增,弹出录入界面,选入部门代码、成本项目代码、费用科目代码,输入金额,保存。注意区分不同部门费用录入。

材料出库核算

案例

为了保证被分配材料费用单据上材料单价和金额的准确性,必须先进行材料出库核算和本期无完工产品出库核算(如委外件)。本步骤用于确定材料出库单(领料单、委外加工出库单)单价和成本,并且必须在存货核算模块采购成本处理完毕后,才能运行材料出库核算,然后才能引入材料成本到成本模块。

双击,进入下一界面

选结转本期所有物料,点下一步,进入下一界面

点全选,点下一步,进入下一界面

点下一步,进入下一界面

核算成功后,领料单、委外加工出库单才有单价金额,后面材料成本分配才正确。

产成品出库核算

说明:如果生产领料单中委外件材料无单价金额,可运行本步骤生成领料单中委外件的单价金额。

双击,进入下一界面

点下一步,进入下一界面

选结转本期所有物料,点下一步,进入下一界面

点全选,点下一步,进入下一界面

点下一步,进入下一界面

分析发现原材料已月单价金额,成品、半成品现在还没单价、金额,这时可忽略这个错误提示。

材料费用分配

案例

根据后台配置,在产品分配标准设置 “只计算原材料费用”这一参数,在产品只计算材料费用(不计算人工与制造费用),材料费用需在完工产品与在产品之间分配。

根据后台配置,在产品分配标准设置“完工产品成本按BOM计算”这一参数,完工产品与在产品成本计算公式如下:

在产品材料成本=分摊到成本对象的材料成本-完工产品材料成本

完工产品材料成本=BOM的材料用量*完工产量数*材料出库平均单价

材料出库平均单价=(期初在产品材料成本+本期出库材料成本)/(期初在产品材料数量+本期出库材料数量)

双击,进入下一界面

按日期设置查询条件,点确定,进入下一界面

点向导按钮,弹出下一界面

第一次进入,点左下角“设置方案”,进入下一界面

指定分配标准选实际完工产量,保存方案,返回如下界面

勾选方案,点下一步,进入下一界面

显示材料费用分配成功,点完成退出。

 

 

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Origin blog.csdn.net/erplabs/article/details/103862074