二叉树-golang



package main

import "fmt"

func main() {

   arr := []int{10, 5, 24, 30, 60, 40, 45, 15, 27, 49, 23, 42, 56, 12, 8, 55, 2, 9}
   fmt.Println(arr)
   t := creatTree(arr)
   preorder(t[0])
   fmt.Println()
   inorder(t[0])
   fmt.Println()
   afterorder(t[0])

}

type tree struct {
   data  int
   left  *tree
   right *tree
}

//创建二叉树
func creatTree(arr []int) []tree {
   d := make([]tree, 0)
   for i, ar := range arr {
      d = append(d, tree{})
      d[i].data = ar
   }
   for i := 0; i < len(arr)/2; i++ {
      d[i].left = &d[i*2+1]
      if i*2+2 < len(d) {
         d[i].right = &d[i*2+2]
      }
   }
   fmt.Println(d)
   return d
}

//前序遍历
func preorder(root tree) {
   fmt.Print(root.data, " ")
   if root.left != nil {
      preorder(*root.left)
   }
   if root.right != nil {
      preorder(*root.right)
   }
}

//中序遍历
func inorder(root tree) {
   if root.left != nil {
      inorder(*root.left)
   }
   fmt.Print(root.data, " ")
   if root.right != nil {
      inorder(*root.right)
   }
}

//后序遍历
func afterorder(root tree) {
   if root.left != nil {
      afterorder(*root.left)
   }
   if root.right != nil {
      afterorder(*root.right)
   }
   fmt.Print(root.data, " ")
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/aixinaxc/article/details/79332321