安装编译工具及库文件
yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel
下载 PCRE 安装包安装 PCRE
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[root@bogon src]# wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz
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解压安装包
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[root@bogon src]# tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
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进入安装包目录
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[root@bogon src]# cd pcre-8.35
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编译安装
[root@bogon pcre-8.35]# ./configure
[root@bogon pcre-8.35]# make && make install
查看pcre版本
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[root@bogon pcre-8.35]# pcre-config --version
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安装 Nginx
下载Nginx
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[root@bogon src]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
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解压安装包
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[root@bogon src]# tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
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进入安装目录
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[root@bogon src]# cd nginx-1.6.2
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编译安装
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[root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35
[root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# make
[root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# make install
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查看Nginx版本
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[root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
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Nginx 配置
创建 Nginx 运行使用的用户 www
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[root@bogon conf]# /usr/sbin/groupadd www
[root@bogon conf]# /usr/sbin/useradd -g www www
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配置nginx.conf
将/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf替换为以下内容配置nginx.conf ，将/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf替换为以下内容:
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105user www www;worker_processes 2; #设置值和CPU核心数一致error_log /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; #日志位置和日志级别pid /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;events{use epoll;worker_connections 65535;}http{include mime.types;default_type application/octet-stream;log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';#charset gb2312;server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;client_header_buffer_size 32k;large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;client_max_body_size 8m;sendfile on;tcp_nopush on;keepalive_timeout 60;tcp_nodelay on;fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;fastcgi_send_timeout 300;fastcgi_read_timeout 300;fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;gzip on;gzip_min_length 1k;gzip_buffers 4 16k;gzip_http_version 1.0;gzip_comp_level 2;gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;gzip_vary on;#limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;#下面是server虚拟主机的配置server{listen 80;#监听端口server_name localhost;#域名index index.html index.htm index.php;root /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html;#站点目录location /aaa {proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/aaa;}location /abcd {proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081/abcd;}location /yiwu {proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081/yiwu;}location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?${#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;fastcgi_index index.php;include fastcgi.conf;}location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)${expires 30d;# access_log off;}location ~ .*\.(js|css)?${expires 15d;# access_log off;}access_log off;}server {listen 443 ssl;server_name localhost;ssl on;root html;index index.html index.htm;ssl_certificate cert/214335641040602.pem;ssl_certificate_key cert/214335641040602.key;ssl_session_timeout 5m;ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;location / {root html;index index.html index.htm;}location /aaa {proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/aaa;}location ~ .*\.(js|css)?${# expires 15d;proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8088;}location /abcd {proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081/abcd;}}}在conf目录新建cert文件夹，将证书文件（阿里云免费证书：pem，key）放置cert，并且加入一个配置server：（这个server是https的配置，原先的server是对于http的配置）
1234567891011121314151617181920212223server {listen 443 ssl;server_name localhost;ssl on;root html;index index.html index.htm;ssl_certificate cert/214335641040602.pem;ssl_certificate_key cert/214335641040602.key;ssl_session_timeout 5m;ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;location / {root html;index index.html index.htm;}location /bjjc {proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/bjjc;}location /yiwu {proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081/yiwu;}}
检查配置文件ngnix.conf的正确性命令
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[root@bogon conf]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
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启动 Nginx
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[root@bogon conf]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx
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启动后可以根据ip访问成功！
- Nginx其他命令
123/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload # 重新载入配置文件/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen # 重启 Nginx/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop # 停止 Nginx
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[root@bogon src]# wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz
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[root@bogon src]# tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
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[root@bogon src]# cd pcre-8.35
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