英语流利说20190122

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Theresa May loses big over her Brexit deal

On January 15th Britain's  prime minister, Theresa May, lost the parliamentary vote on her Brexit deal by the huge margin of 230 votes, the largest-ever defeat for a ruling party. Coming after five days of debate during which Tory backbenchers repeatedly said they would vote down the deal, the result was not a surprise. But the margin of defeat was. It leaves Mrs May with precious little time to decide what to do next. 

parliamentary, a.议会的,国会的 

margin, n.幅度,差额 | He won by a narrow margin.

ruling party 执政党 (opposition party 反对党)

vote down, 投票否决

Following her defeat, Mrs May promised to consult MPs on possible changes to make her Brexit deal more palatable. She would then hope to go back to Brussels to get legal changes. The European Unionis, after all, familiar with countries' difficulties in ratifying treaties. Add a new tweaks and declarations, offer some concessions -- and invite the country concerned to vote again.

MP, n.议会议员,国会议员(Member of Parliament) 

backbencher, n.后座议员,后排议员,普通议员 | frontbencher

palatable, a.合意的,可接受的

ratify, v.批准,正式签署

treaty, n.条约,协定

tweak, n.扭,拧;轻微的调整

concession, n.让步,妥协

 The trouble is that such a course is far harder this time round. The EU leaders are adamant that they cannot make legally substantive changes to the much-disliked Irish "backstop", which guarantees that there will be no hard border in Ireland by, if necessary, keeping the entire United Kingdom in a customs union with the EU.

adamant, a.坚决的,坚定不移的

substantive, a.重要的饿;实质性的

backstop, n.支撑物;后备方案 

Some MPs will push for a second referendum. Others are hoping  to take charge of the Brexit process themselves. The risk is that Britain could leave the EU with no deal at all, wreaking maximum damage on the economy. Mrs May said that she was firmly against that idea.

push for 奋力争取 | push for equlity

referendum, n.全民公投

wreak, v.造成,引起 

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