FZU - 2214 Knapsack problem
01背包
Given a set of n items, each with a weight w[i] and a value v[i], determine a way to choose the items into a knapsack so that the total weight is less than or equal to a given limit B and the total value is as large as possible. Find the maximum total value. (Note that each item can be only chosen once).
Input
The first line contains the integer T indicating to the number of test cases.
For each test case, the first line contains the integers n and B.
Following n lines provide the information of each item.
The i-th line contains the weight w[i] and the value v[i] of the i-th item respectively.
1 <= number of test cases <= 100
1 <= n <= 500
1 <= B, w[i] <= 1000000000
1 <= v[1]+v[2]+…+v[n] <= 5000
All the inputs are integers.
Output
For each test case, output the maximum value.
Sample Input
1
5 15
12 4
2 2
1 1
4 10
1 2
Sample Output
15
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
#define N 510
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
int wei[N];
int val[N];
int f[10010];
int main()
{
int i,j,n,m,t;
int sum;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
sum=0;
memset(f,INF,sizeof(f));
f[0]=0;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
scanf("%d%d",&wei[i],&val[i]);
sum+=val[i];
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=sum;j>=val[i];j--)
f[j]=min(f[j],f[j-val[i]]+wei[i]);
}
for(j=sum;j>=0;j--){
if(f[j]<=m){
printf("%d\n",j);
break;
}
}
}
return 0;
}