【ACM】Binary String Matching

Binary String Matching

时间限制： 3000 ms  |  内存限制：65535 KB

难度： 3

 

描述

Given two strings A and B, whose alphabet consist only ‘0’ and ‘1’. Your task is only to tell how many times does A appear as a substring of B? For example, the text string B is ‘1001110110’ while the pattern string A is ‘11’, you should output 3, because the pattern A appeared at the posit

 

输入

The first line consist only one integer N, indicates N cases follows. In each case, there are two lines, the first line gives the string A, length (A) <= 10, and the second line gives the string B, length (B) <= 1000. And it is guaranteed that B is always longer than A.

输出

For each case, output a single line consist a single integer, tells how many times do B appears as a substring of A.

样例输入

3
11
1001110110
101
110010010010001
1010
110100010101011 

样例输出

3
0
3 

思路：这个只是简单匹配，要是有时间限制的话，可以用KMP算法处理

 
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>

using namespace std;


int main(){

    int n;
    cin>>n;
    string a,b;
    while (n--)
    {
        cin>>a>>b;
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0 ; i < b.length(); i++)
        {
            int k = i;
            int j = 0;
            while(k<b.length() && j<a.length()){

                if (j==a.length()-1 && b[k]==a[j])
                {
                    count++;
                }
                if (b[k]==a[j])
                {
                    k++;j++;
                }else{
                    break;
                }

            }

        }
        cout<<count<<endl;
    }

    return 0;
}