PTA练习题:求二叉树高度

本题要求给定二叉树的高度。

函数接口定义:

int GetHeight( BinTree BT );
其中BinTree结构定义如下:

typedef struct TNode *Position;
typedef Position BinTree;
struct TNode{
ElementType Data;
BinTree Left;
BinTree Right;
};
要求函数返回给定二叉树BT的高度值。

裁判测试程序样例:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

typedef char ElementType;
typedef struct TNode *Position;
typedef Position BinTree;
struct TNode{
ElementType Data;
BinTree Left;
BinTree Right;
};

BinTree CreatBinTree(); /* 实现细节忽略 */
int GetHeight( BinTree BT );

int main()
{
BinTree BT = CreatBinTree();
printf("%d\n", GetHeight(BT));
return 0;
}
/* 你的代码将被嵌在这里 */
输出样例(对于图中给出的树):
在这里插入图片描述

4

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

typedef char ElementType;
typedef struct TNode *Position;
typedef Position BinTree;
struct TNode{
    ElementType Data;
    BinTree Left;
    BinTree Right;
};

BinTree CreatBinTree();
int GetHeight( BinTree BT );
void print(BinTree T);

int main()
{
    BinTree BT = CreatBinTree();
    print(BT);
   printf("%d\n", GetHeight(BT));
    return 0;
}
// 先序建立二叉树 
BinTree CreatBinTree()
{
	BinTree T = NULL;
	char c;
	scanf("%c",&c);
	if(c != '#')
	{
		T = (BinTree)malloc(sizeof(struct TNode));
		T->Data = c;
		T->Left = CreatBinTree();
		T->Right = CreatBinTree();
	}
	return T; 
}
// 先序遍历 
void print(BinTree T)
{
	if(T != NULL)
	{
		printf("%c",T->Data);
		print(T->Left);
		print(T->Right);
	}
}
// 求高度 
int GetHeight( BinTree BT )
{
	if(BT == NULL)
	{
		return 0;
	}
	return GetHeight(BT->Left)+1>GetHeight(BT->Right)+1? GetHeight(BT->Left)+1:GetHeight(BT->Right)+1;
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/weixin_45735242/article/details/106266206