考研英语(八)——大总结

大总结

到此为止,我们已经把英语语法结构基本上学完了,检验成果的时候到了!

热热身翻译几个句子(背诵)

Teachers’ day coming ,i,by the chance,show my sincere appreciation to teachers giving me first aid.

分析这句句式结构:
主句谓语动词是:show
主谓宾结构主句:I show my sincere appreciation to teachers
Teachers’ day coming 状语
by the chance 插入语
giving me first aid定语

Wearing my own shoes proves not only convenient but also ensures a point that the feelings of others can be ignored.

分析:
主句谓语:proves
主句(主系表结构)
Wearing my own shoes proves not only convenient but also ensures a point
that引导的定语从句修饰a point

It seems exceedingly indispensable that the folks who spare no efforts to realize their dreams fail to feel pitiful although glories can by no means be achieved.

分析:
It…that 主语从句
主句在that后面
the folk is indispensable
who引导的定语从句到末尾,although后面是让步状语

一到七总结

主干成分有:主语、谓语、宾语、表语
修饰成分有:同位语、定语、状语

下图是能够充当以上句子的成分有:
在这里插入图片描述
句式转化
例子:
My mother is an elegant lady.
=My mother is a lady of eleganence.
=My mother is a lady remaining more than elegant.
=My mother is a lady as elegant as a pure lily.
=My mother is a lady who remains more than elegant.

Laughing at other proves my hobby
=It proves my hobby that i laugh at others.

She killed her husband
=She,as cruelly as a monster,killed her husband.
=When i met her,she killed her husband .
=She killed her husband cruelly.
=She killed he husband using a sharp knife.

注意写作句式要多变
记住这个结构,长难句句式结构
(状),主(同 宾 状)谓(时态 语态)宾(定 同 状)

扩写:
定语
状语
同位语

扩写1:They are singing songs.



When we, a train of youngsters with dreams,are having English class given by Liuxiaoyan, they,a host of pupils from Jianggan area,looking outstanding naive as well as energetic like the sun at 8 or 9 o’clock in the morning are singing songs,My Mother,Little Star,and I Love My Nation,which keep pervasive with kids because they will take part in a singing competition.



扩写2:Pollution has been attracted more attention.



Under modern conditions,pollution,a universal issue throughout the world,has been attracted more attention.



扩写3.I decide to recommend some tourist attractions to Tom.



I,a the department of Computer Sience and Technology university student,
decide to recommend some tourist attractions to Tom because he will have a vacation in China.

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转载自blog.csdn.net/lafsca5/article/details/104830147