SSM集成Mybatis和Druid

一、Mybatis简介

　　MyBatis是一个优秀的持久层框架，它对jdbc的操作数据库的过程进行封装，使开发者只需要关注 SQL 本身，而不需要花费精力去处理例如注册驱动、创建connection、创建statement、手动设置参数、结果集检索等jdbc繁杂的过程代码。

　　MyBatis让程序将主要精力放在sql上，通过mybatis提供的映射方式，自由灵活生成（半自动化，大部分需要程序员编写sql）满足需要sql语句，这比Hibernate、NHibernate以及EF等重量级ORM框架生成的SQL语句要搞笑很多。

　　MyBatis可以将向 preparedStatement中的输入参数自动进行输入映射，将查询结果集灵活映射成java对象。

　　Mybatis通过xml或注解的方式将要执行的各种statement（statement、preparedStatemnt、CallableStatement）配置起来，并通过java对象和statement中的sql进行映射生成最终执行的sql语句，最后由mybatis框架执行sql并将结果映射成java对象并返回。

二、Druid简介

　　Druid是阿里巴巴开源平台上一个数据库连接池实现，它结合了C3P0、DBCP、PROXOOL等DB池的优点，同时加入了日志监控，可以很好的监控DB池连接和SQL的执行情况，可以说是针对监控而生的DB连接池，据说是目前最好的连接池。

三、项目配置

1、db.properties

jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=yan748712

2、springMVC-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd ">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ework.upms.server" />

    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <mvc:resources location="/static/" mapping="/static/**" />

    <!-- 模板解析器  -->
    <bean id="templateResolver" class="org.thymeleaf.templateresolver.ServletContextTemplateResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/templates/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".html" />
        <property name="templateMode" value="HTML5" />
        <property name="cacheable" value="false" />
        <property name="characterEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="templateEngine" class="org.thymeleaf.spring4.SpringTemplateEngine">
        <property name="templateResolver" ref="templateResolver" />
    </bean>

    <bean class="org.thymeleaf.spring4.view.ThymeleafViewResolver">
        <property name="templateEngine" ref="templateEngine" />
        <property name="characterEncoding"  value="UTF-8" />
    </bean>



    <bean id="propertyConfigure"
          class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath*:db.properties</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
          init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
        <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="1" />
        <property name="minIdle" value="1" />
        <property name="maxActive" value="10" />

        <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
        <property name="maxWait" value="10000" />

        <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />

        <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" />

        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />

        <!-- 这里建议配置为TRUE，防止取到的连接不可用 -->
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="true" />
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />

        <!-- 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 -->
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize"
                  value="20" />

        <!-- 这里配置提交方式，默认就是TRUE，可以不用配置 -->
        <property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="true" />

        <!-- 验证连接有效与否的SQL，不同的数据配置不同 -->
        <property name="validationQuery" value="select 1 " />
        <property name="filters" value="stat" />
    </bean>
</beans>

3、web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
        "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
        "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
         version="3.0">
    <display-name>upms-server</display-name>

    <!-- springMVC的核心控制器 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath*:springMVC-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!-- Spring -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath*:springMVC-servlet.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>


    <!-- druid -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/druid/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>druidWebStatFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.WebStatFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>exclusions</param-name>
            <param-value>/public/*,*.js,*.css,/druid*,*.jsp,*.swf</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>principalSessionName</param-name>
            <param-value>sessionInfo</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>profileEnable</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>druidWebStatFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>


</web-app>

4、父pom.xml

<!--数据库相关-->
<mybatis.version>3.4.6</mybatis.version>
<mybatis-spring.version>1.3.1</mybatis-spring.version>
<mysql.version>5.1.40</mysql.version>
<druid.version>1.0.29</druid.version>

 <!-- Mybatis -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>${mysql.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>${druid.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis-spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>

5、pom.xml

    <!-- Mybatis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
        </dependency>

三、运行效果图

 

 大功告成