1 需要两个jar包 httpclient-4.3.6.jar和httpcore-4.3.3.jar jar包
2.验证码生成工具
public class CheckSumBuilder {
//计算并获取checkSum
public static String getCheckSum(String appSecret, String nonce, String curTime) {
return encode("SHA", appSecret + nonce + curTime);
}
private static String encode(String algorithm, String value) {
if (value == null) {
return null;
}
try {
MessageDigest messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);
messageDigest.update(value.getBytes());
return getFormattedText(messageDigest.digest());
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
private static String getFormattedText(byte[] bytes) {
int len = bytes.length;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(len * 2);
for (int $i = 0; $i < len; $i++) {
sb.append(HEX_DIGITS[(bytes[$i] >> 4) & 0x0f]);
sb.append(HEX_DIGITS[bytes[$i] & 0x0f]);
}
return sb.toString();
}
private static final char[] HEX_DIGITS = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'};
}3.（1）验证码
public class SendCode {
//发送验证码的请求路径URL
private static final String
SERVER_URL="xxxxxxxxxx";
//网易云信分配的账号，请替换你在管理后台应用下申请的Appkey
private static final String
APP_KEY="xxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
//网易云信分配的密钥，请替换你在管理后台应用下申请的appSecret
private static final String APP_SECRET="xxxxxxxxxxxx";
//随机数
private static final String NONCE="123456";
//短信模板ID
private static final String TEMPLATEID="xxxxxxxxx";
//验证码长度，范围4～10，默认为4
private static final String CODELEN="6";
// MOBILE 手机号
public static void sendCode(String MOBILE) throws Exception {
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(SERVER_URL);
String curTime = String.valueOf((new Date()).getTime() / 1000L);
/*
* 参考计算CheckSum的java代码，在上述文档的参数列表中，有CheckSum的计算文档示例
*/
String checkSum = CheckSumBuilder.getCheckSum(APP_SECRET, NONCE, curTime);
// 设置请求的header
httpPost.addHeader("AppKey", APP_KEY);
httpPost.addHeader("Nonce", NONCE);
httpPost.addHeader("CurTime", curTime);
httpPost.addHeader("CheckSum", checkSum);
httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8");
// 设置请求的的参数，requestBody参数
List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
/*
* 1.如果是模板短信，请注意参数mobile是有s的，详细参数配置请参考“发送模板短信文档”
* 2.参数格式是jsonArray的格式，例如 "['13888888888','13666666666']"
* 3.params是根据你模板里面有几个参数，那里面的参数也是jsonArray格式
*/
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("templateid", TEMPLATEID));
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("mobile", MOBILE.toString())); //JSON.toJSONString(MOBILE)) )
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("codeLen", CODELEN));
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, "utf-8"));
// 执行请求
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
/*
* 1.打印执行结果，打印结果一般会200、315、403、404、413、414、500
* 2.具体的code有问题的可以参考官网的Code状态表
*/
System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8"));
}
}3.(2)通知类或运用类
public class SendNoticeCode {
//发送验证码的请求路径URL
private static final String
SERVER_URL="xxxxxxxxxx";
//网易云信分配的账号，请替换你在管理后台应用下申请的Appkey
private static final String
APP_KEY="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
//网易云信分配的密钥，请替换你在管理后台应用下申请的appSecret
private static final String APP_SECRET="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
//随机数
private static final String NONCE="123456";
//短信模板ID
private static final String TEMPLATEID="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
//MOBILES 手机号，接收者号码列表，JSONArray格式，限制接收者号码个数最多为100个
//PARAMS 短信参数列表，用于依次填充模板，JSONArray格式，每个变量长度不能超过30字,对于不包含变量的模板，不填此参数表示模板即短信全文内容
public static void sendNoticeCode(String MOBILES, String PARAMS) throws Exception{
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(SERVER_URL);
String curTime = String.valueOf((new Date()).getTime() / 1000L);
/*
* 参考计算CheckSum的java代码，在上述文档的参数列表中，有CheckSum的计算文档示例
*/
String checkSum = CheckSumBuilder.getCheckSum(APP_SECRET, NONCE, curTime);
// 设置请求的header
httpPost.addHeader("AppKey", APP_KEY);
httpPost.addHeader("Nonce", NONCE);
httpPost.addHeader("CurTime", curTime);
httpPost.addHeader("CheckSum", checkSum);
httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8");
// 设置请求的的参数，requestBody参数
List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
/*
* 1.如果是模板短信，请注意参数mobile是有s的，详细参数配置请参考“发送模板短信文档”
* 2.参数格式是jsonArray的格式，例如 "['13888888888','13666666666']"
* 3.params是根据你模板里面有几个参数，那里面的参数也是jsonArray格式
*/
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("templateid", TEMPLATEID));
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("mobiles", MOBILES));
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("params", PARAMS));
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, "utf-8"));
// 执行请求
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
/*
* 1.打印执行结果，打印结果一般会200、315、403、404、413、414、500
* 2.具体的code有问题的可以参考官网的Code状态表
*/
System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8"));
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
SendNoticeCode sen = new SendNoticeCode();
sen.sendNoticeCode( "['13888888888','13666666666']", "['xxxx','xxxx']");
}
}附发送多人，编辑发送内容
//电话号码
JSONArray json = new JSONArray();
json.add("151****7851");
//短信内容(此处的短信内容是你在网易短信模板申请中的变量【%s】这种，
//值得注意的是你申请了多少个%S变量就必须填写多少个但是每个变量不能大于30个字：比如我申请
了11个那么我就要传11个变量)
//如果参数少了会提示{"code":414,"msg":"miss param"}大概意思是说缺少参数
JSONArray json1 = new JSONArray();
//json1.add("222");
//json1.add("https:www.dingteam.com");
System.out.println(json1.toString());
//json.add(value)
List<NameValuePair> nvp = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nvp.add(new BasicNameValuePair("templateid",TEMPLATEID));
nvp.add(new BasicNameValuePair("mobiles","[\"187709***\"]"));
nvp.add(new BasicNameValuePair("params",json1.toString()));
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvp,"utf-8"));
HttpResponse response = httpCline.execute(httpPost);
System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8"));
}