pygame图形、色彩、文字绘制机制

色彩表达

最后一个表示十六进制

倒数第二个的 a 参数如下

常用颜色

色彩表达

图形绘制

可以绘制的图形

以矩形为例

import pygame,sys

pygame.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((600,400))
pygame.display.set_caption('图形绘制')
gold = 255,251,0
red = pygame.Color('red')

r1rect = pygame.draw.rect(screen,gold,(100,100,200,100),5)
r2rect = pygame.draw.rect(screen,red,(210,210,200,100),0)

while True:
    pygame.display.update()

import pygame, sys
from math import pi

pygame.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((600, 400))
pygame.display.set_caption("Pygame图形绘制")
GOLD = 255, 251, 0
RED = pygame.Color('red')
WHITE = 255, 255, 255
GREEN = pygame.Color('green')

# r1rect = pygame.draw.rect(screen, GOLD, (100,100,200,100), 5)
# r2rect = pygame.draw.rect(screen, RED, (210,210,200,100), 0)

e1rect = pygame.draw.ellipse(screen, GREEN, (50, 50, 500, 300), 3)
c1rect = pygame.draw.circle(screen, GOLD, (200, 180), 30, 5)
c2rect = pygame.draw.circle(screen, GOLD, (400, 180), 30)
r1rect = pygame.draw.rect(screen, RED, (170, 130, 60, 10), 3)
r2rect = pygame.draw.rect(screen, RED, (370, 130, 60, 10))
plist = [(295, 170), (285, 250), (260, 280), (340, 280), (315, 250), (305, 170)]
l1rect = pygame.draw.lines(screen, GOLD, True, plist, 2)
a1rect = pygame.draw.arc(screen, RED, (200, 220, 200, 100), 1.4 * pi, 1.9 * pi, 3)

while True:
    for event in pygame.event.get():
        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
            sys.exit()
    pygame.display.update()

文字绘制

import pygame, sys
import pygame.freetype
 
pygame.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((600,400))
pygame.display.set_caption("Pygame文字绘制")
GOLD = 255, 251, 0
 
f1 = pygame.freetype.Font("C://Windows//Fonts//msyh.ttc", 36)
f1rect = f1.render_to(screen, (200,160), "世界和平", fgcolor=GOLD, size=50)
 
while True:
    for event in pygame.event.get():
        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
            sys.exit()
    pygame.display.update()

import pygame, sys
import pygame.freetype
 
pygame.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((600,400))
pygame.display.set_caption("Pygame文字绘制")
GOLD = 255, 251, 0
 
f1 = pygame.freetype.Font("C://Windows//Fonts//msyh.ttc", 36)
f1surf, f1rect = f1.render("世界和平", fgcolor=GOLD, size=50)
 
while True:
    for event in pygame.event.get():
        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
            sys.exit()
 
    screen.blit(f1surf, (200,160))
    pygame.display.update()