lucence入门 demo

package com.ameng.lucence;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.document.LongField;
import org.apache.lucene.document.StringField;
import org.apache.lucene.document.TextField;
import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig.OpenMode;
import org.apache.lucene.queryparser.classic.QueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TopDocs;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Version;

public class HelloWorld {
    public void createIndex() throws Exception {
        File file =new File("E:\\resource\\work\\documents\\share\\front\\js\\jbox-2.3\\index.html");
         Directory dir = FSDirectory.open(new File("D:\\temp\\lucence"));
        Analyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(Version.LUCENE_4_9);
        IndexWriterConfig iwc = new IndexWriterConfig(Version.LUCENE_4_9, analyzer);

          if (true) {
            // Create a new index in the directory, removing any
            // previously indexed documents:
            iwc.setOpenMode(OpenMode.CREATE);
          } else {
            // Add new documents to an existing index:
            iwc.setOpenMode(OpenMode.CREATE_OR_APPEND);
          }
        IndexWriter writer = new IndexWriter(dir, iwc);
        FileInputStream fis;
        try {
          fis = new FileInputStream(file);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
          // at least on windows, some temporary files raise this exception with an "access denied" message
          // checking if the file can be read doesn't help
          return;
        }
        try {

              // make a new, empty document
              Document doc = new Document();

              // Add the path of the file as a field named "path".  Use a
              // field that is indexed (i.e. searchable), but don't tokenize
              // the field into separate words and don't index term frequency
              // or positional information:
              Field pathField = new StringField("path", file.getPath(), Field.Store.YES);
              doc.add(pathField);

              // Add the last modified date of the file a field named "modified".
              // Use a LongField that is indexed (i.e. efficiently filterable with
              // NumericRangeFilter).  This indexes to milli-second resolution, which
              // is often too fine.  You could instead create a number based on
              // year/month/day/hour/minutes/seconds, down the resolution you require.
              // For example the long value 2011021714 would mean
              // February 17, 2011, 2-3 PM.
              doc.add(new LongField("modified", file.lastModified(), Field.Store.NO));

              // Add the contents of the file to a field named "contents".  Specify a Reader,
              // so that the text of the file is tokenized and indexed, but not stored.
              // Note that FileReader expects the file to be in UTF-8 encoding.
              // If that's not the case searching for special characters will fail.
              doc.add(new TextField("contents", new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis, StandardCharsets.UTF_8))));

              if (writer.getConfig().getOpenMode() == OpenMode.CREATE) {
                // New index, so we just add the document (no old document can be there):
                System.out.println("adding " + file);
                writer.addDocument(doc);
              } else {
                // Existing index (an old copy of this document may have been indexed) so
                // we use updateDocument instead to replace the old one matching the exact
                // path, if present:
                System.out.println("updating " + file);
                writer.updateDocument(new Term("path", file.getPath()), doc);
              }
             
            } finally {
              fis.close();
            }
        writer.close();
       
    }
   
    public void search() throws Exception {
        String field="contents";
        String queryString="html";
        IndexReader reader = DirectoryReader.open(FSDirectory.open(new File("D:\\temp\\lucence")));
        IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(reader);
        Analyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(Version.LUCENE_4_9);
        QueryParser parser = new QueryParser(Version.LUCENE_4_9, field, analyzer);
        Query query = parser.parse(queryString);
        System.out.println("Searching for: " + query.toString(field));
        int hitsPerPage=10;
        TopDocs results = searcher.search(query, 5 * hitsPerPage);
        ScoreDoc[] hits = results.scoreDocs;
       
        int numTotalHits = results.totalHits;
        System.out.println(numTotalHits);
        for (int i = 0; i < hits.length; i++) {
            if (false) {                              // output raw format
              System.out.println("doc="+hits[i].doc+" score="+hits[i].score);
              continue;
            }

            Document doc = searcher.doc(hits[i].doc);
            String path = doc.get("path");
            if (path != null) {
              System.out.println((i+1) + ". " + path);
              String title = doc.get("title");
              if (title != null) {
                System.out.println("   Title: " + doc.get("title"));
              }
            } else {
              System.out.println((i+1) + ". " + "No path for this document");
            }
                     
          }
    }
   
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        HelloWorld helloWorld=new HelloWorld();
        //helloWorld.createIndex();
        helloWorld.search();
    }
   
}

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转载自mengjingji.iteye.com/blog/2095413
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