Implement int sqrt(int x).
Compute and return the square root of x, where x is guaranteed to be a non-negative integer.
Since the return type is an integer, the decimal digits are truncated and only the integer part of the result is returned.
Example 1:
Input: 4
Output: 2
Example 2:
Input: 8
Output: 2
Explanation: The square root of 8 is 2.82842…, and since
the decimal part is truncated, 2 is returned.
public int mySqrt(int x) {
if(x == 0 || x == 1) return x;
int l = 1;
int r = x / 2;
while(l <= r){
int mid = l + (r - l) / 2;
if(x / mid == mid) return mid;
else if(x / mid > mid) l = mid + 1;
else r = mid - 1;
}
return l-1;
}