Faster R-CNN安装笔记,只用CPU

  • 下载代码和数据

  • 下载demo模型数据
[root@localhost py-faster-rcnn]#./data/scripts/fetch_faster_rcnn_models.sh
Downloading Faster R-CNN demo models (695M)...
。。。
Unzipping...
faster_rcnn_models/
faster_rcnn_models/ZF_faster_rcnn_final.caffemodel
faster_rcnn_models/VGG16_faster_rcnn_final.caffemodel


  • 编译cython
进入lib目录,修改setup.py,注释掉GPU相关代码,如下

。。。
#CUDA =locate_cuda()

。。。
#           self.set_executable('compiler_so',CUDA['nvcc'])
。。。
#   Extension('nms.gpu_nms',
#       ['nms/nms_kernel.cu', 'nms/gpu_nms.pyx'],
#       library_dirs=[CUDA['lib64']],
#       libraries=['cudart'],
#       language='c++',
#       runtime_library_dirs=[CUDA['lib64']],
#       # this syntax is specific to this build system
#       # we're only going to use certain compiler args with nvcc and notwith
#       # gcc the implementation of this trick is in customize_compiler()below
#       extra_compile_args={'gcc':["-Wno-unused-function"],
#                           'nvcc': ['-arch=sm_35',
#                                    '--ptxas-options=-v',
#                                    '-c',
#                                    '--compiler-options',
#                                    "'-fPIC'"]},
#       include_dirs = [numpy_include, CUDA['include']]
#   ),
。。。

编译:
[root@localhost lib]# make

  • 安装caffe(自带的,不是通用的)
进入caffe-fast-rcnn目录,大部分跟前面caffe安装记录一文一样,修改Makefile.config为

## Refer tohttp://caffe.berkeleyvision.org/installation.html
# Contributionssimplifying and improving our build system arewelcome!

# cuDNN accelerationswitch (uncomment to build with cuDNN).
# USE_CUDNN :=1

# CPU-only switch(uncomment to build without GPU support).
CPU_ONLY :=1

# uncomment to disableIO dependencies and corresponding data layers
# USE_OPENCV :=0
# USE_LEVELDB :=0
# USE_LMDB :=0

# uncomment to allowMDB_NOLOCK when reading LMDB files (only if necessary)
#   You should not set this flag if you will bereading LMDBs with any
#   possibility of simultaneous read andwrite
# ALLOW_LMDB_NOLOCK :=1

# Uncomment if you'reusing OpenCV 3
# OPENCV_VERSION :=3

# To customize yourchoice of compiler, uncomment and set the following.
# N.B. the default forLinux is g++ and the default for OSX is clang++
# CUSTOM_CXX :=g++

# CUDA directorycontains bin/ and lib/ directories that we need.
# CUDA_DIR :=/usr/local/cuda
# On Ubuntu 14.04, ifcuda tools are installed via
# "sudo apt-get installnvidia-cuda-toolkit" then use this instead:
# CUDA_DIR :=/usr

# CUDA architecturesetting: going with all of them.
# For CUDA < 6.0,comment the *_50 lines for compatibility.
#CUDA_ARCH := -gencodearch=compute_20,code=sm_20 \
#       -gencodearch=compute_20,code=sm_21 \
#       -gencodearch=compute_30,code=sm_30 \
#       -gencodearch=compute_35,code=sm_35 \
#       -gencodearch=compute_50,code=sm_50 \
#       -gencodearch=compute_50,code=compute_50

# BLASchoice:
# atlas for ATLAS(default)
# mkl forMKL
# open forOpenBlas
BLAS :=atlas
# Custom(MKL/ATLAS/OpenBLAS) include and lib directories.
# Leave commented toaccept the defaults for your choice of BLAS
# (which shouldwork)!
BLAS_INCLUDE :=/usr/include/atlas-x86_64-base
BLAS_LIB :=/usr/lib64/atlas

# Homebrew putsopenblas in a directory that is not on the standard searchpath
# BLAS_INCLUDE :=$(shell brew --prefix openblas)/include
# BLAS_LIB := $(shellbrew --prefix openblas)/lib

# This is required onlyif you will compile the matlab interface.
# MATLAB directoryshould contain the mex binary in /bin.
# MATLAB_DIR :=/usr/local
# MATLAB_DIR :=/Applications/MATLAB_R2012b.app

# NOTE: this isrequired only if you will compile the pythoninterface.
# We need to be able tofind Python.h and numpy/arrayobject.h.
PYTHON_INCLUDE :=/usr/include/python2.7 \
              /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include
# Anaconda Pythondistribution is quite popular. Include path:
# Verify anacondalocation, sometimes it's in root.
# ANACONDA_HOME :=$(HOME)/anaconda
# PYTHON_INCLUDE :=$(ANACONDA_HOME)/include \
       #$(ANACONDA_HOME)/include/python2.7 \
       #$(ANACONDA_HOME)/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include\

# Uncomment to usePython 3 (default is Python 2)
# PYTHON_LIBRARIES :=boost_python3 python3.5m
# PYTHON_INCLUDE :=/usr/include/python3.5m \
#             /usr/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/numpy/core/include

# We need to be able tofind libpythonX.X.so or .dylib.
PYTHON_LIB :=/usr/lib64
# PYTHON_LIB :=$(ANACONDA_HOME)/lib

# Homebrew installsnumpy in a non standard path (keg only)
# PYTHON_INCLUDE +=$(dir $(shell python -c 'import numpy.core;print(numpy.core.__file__)'))/include
# PYTHON_LIB += $(shellbrew --prefix numpy)/lib

# Uncomment to supportlayers written in Python (will link against Pythonlibs)
WITH_PYTHON_LAYER :=1

# Whatever else youfind you need goes here.
INCLUDE_DIRS :=$(PYTHON_INCLUDE) /usr/include
LIBRARY_DIRS :=$(PYTHON_LIB) /usr/lib64

# If Homebrew isinstalled at a non standard location (for example your homedirectory) and you use it for general dependencies
# INCLUDE_DIRS +=$(shell brew --prefix)/include
# LIBRARY_DIRS +=$(shell brew --prefix)/lib

# Uncomment to use`pkg-config` to specify OpenCV library paths.
# (Usually notnecessary -- OpenCV libraries are normally installed in one of theabove $LIBRARY_DIRS.)
# USE_PKG_CONFIG :=1

BUILD_DIR :=build
DISTRIBUTE_DIR :=distribute

# Uncomment fordebugging. Does not work on OSX due tohttps://github.com/BVLC/caffe/issues/171
# DEBUG :=1

# The ID of the GPUthat 'make runtest' will use to run unit tests.
# TEST_GPUID :=0

# enable pretty build(comment to see full commands)
Q ?= @

修改Makefile
LIBRARIES += satlas tatlas #新版atlas已经不用这两个lib了:cblasatlas

编译caffe和pycaffe
 [root@localhost caffe-fast-rcnn]# make -j8&& make pycaffe

  • 跑demo
[root@localhost py-faster-rcnn]# ./tools/demo.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./tools/demo.py", line 17, in
 from fast_rcnn.config import cfg
 File"/root/zhanxiang/work/py-faster-rcnn/tools/../lib/fast_rcnn/config.py",line 23, in
from easydict import EasyDict as edict
ImportError: No module named easydict

缺少Python库easydict,所以安装 pip install easydict

[root@localhost py-faster-rcnn]# ./tools/demo.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "./tools/demo.py", line 18, in
    from fast_rcnn.testimport im_detect
  File"/root/zhanxiang/work/py-faster-rcnn/tools/../lib/fast_rcnn/test.py",line 15, in
    import cv2
ImportError: No module named cv2

缺少Python库cv2,这个是openCV里面的。那就来 装openCV python库
yum install opencv-python.x86_64

[root@localhost py-faster-rcnn]# python tools/demo.py--cpu
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "tools/demo.py", line 21, in
    importmatplotlib.pyplot as plt
  File"/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/pyplot.py", line 26,in
    from matplotlib.figureimport Figure, figaspect
  File"/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/figure.py", line 36,in
    from matplotlib.axesimport Axes, SubplotBase, subplot_class_factory
  File"/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/axes/__init__.py",line 4, in
    from ._subplots import*
  File"/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/axes/_subplots.py",line 10, in
    frommatplotlib.axes._axes import Axes
  File"/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/axes/_axes.py", line14, in
    from matplotlib importunpack_labeled_data
ImportError: cannot import nameunpack_labeled_data

看起来跟 matplotlib库有关,pipinstall的版本太旧, 直接下载源码安装

[root@localhost work]# git clonegit://github.com/matplotlib/matplotlib.git
[root@localhost work]# cd matplotlib/
安装依赖包
[root@localhost matplotlib]# yum-builddeppython-matplotlib
安装
[root@localhost matplotlib]# python setup.py install

[root@localhost py-faster-rcnn]# python tools/demo.py--cpu
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "tools/demo.py", line 19, in
    fromfast_rcnn.nms_wrapper import nms
  File"/root/zhanxiang/work/py-faster-rcnn/tools/../lib/fast_rcnn/nms_wrapper.py",line 9, in
    from nms.gpu_nms importgpu_nms
ImportError: No module named gpu_nms

修改nms_wrapper.py,改 force_cpu = True
[root@localhost py-faster-rcnn]# vilib/fast_rcnn/nms_wrapper.py
def nms ( dets , thresh , force_cpu = True ):

  • 大功告成
[root@localhost py-faster-rcnn]# pythontools/demo.py --cpu
就能看到结果了

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转载自blog.csdn.net/zouroot/article/details/54986759