# from pythonds.trees.binheap import BinHeap
class BinHeap:
def __init__(self):
self.heapList = [0]
self.currentSize = 0
def percUp(self, i):
while i // 2 > 0 :
if self.heapList[i] < self.heapList[i//2]:
tmp = self.heapList[i//2]
self.heapList[i//2] = self.heapList[i]
self.heapList[i] = tmp
i //= 2
def insert(self, k):
self.heapList.append(k)
self.currentSize = self.currentSize + 1
self.percUp(self.currentSize)
def percDown(self, i):
while (i*2) <= self.currentSize:
mc = self.minChild(i)
if self.heapList[i] > self.heapList[mc]:
tmp = self.heapList[i]
self.heapList[i] = self.heapList[mc]
self.heapList[mc] = tmp
i = mc
def minChild(self, i):
if i*2+1 > self.currentSize:
return i*2
else:
if self.heapList[i*2] < self.heapList[i*2+1]:
return i*2
else:
return i*2+1
def delMin(self):
retval = self.heapList[1]
self.heapList[1] = self.heapList[self.currentSize]
self.currentSize = self.currentSize - 1
self.heapList.pop()
self.percDown(1)
return retval
def buildHeap(self, alist):
i = len(alist) // 2
self.currentSize = len(alist)
self.heapList = [0] + alist[:]
while (i>0):
self.percDown(i)
i -= 1
if __name__ == '__main__':
'''
bh = BinHeap()
bh.insert(5)
bh.insert(7)
bh.insert(3)
bh.insert(11)
print(bh.delMin())
print(bh.delMin())
print(bh.delMin())
print(bh.delMin())
'''
bh = BinHeap()
bh.buildHeap([9, 5, 6, 2, 3])
print(bh.delMin())
print(bh.delMin())
print(bh.delMin())
print(bh.delMin())
print(bh.delMin())
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转载自blog.csdn.net/oliverkingli/article/details/80928247
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