Oracle对MySQL的支持
| 特性 |
标准支持服务 (1-5年) |
延伸支持服务 (6-8年) |
持续支持服务 (9年以上) |
| 24x7 Support |
• |
• |
• |
| Unlimited Support Incidents (无限制的支持事件) |
• |
• |
• |
| Knowledge Base (知识库) |
• |
• |
• |
| Maintenance Releases, Bug Fixes, Patches, Updates (维护版本,错误修复,补丁,更新) |
• |
• |
Pre-Existing only (仅限已有) |
| MySQL Consultative Support (咨询支持服务) |
• |
• |
• |
Oracle的支持政策
- MySQL卓越支持-从GA开始，为期5年的卓越支持，包括MySQL维护发布、更新、修复（纠错）和安全警报。
- MySQL扩展支持-3年的额外支持，包括纠错，超过卓越支持期，适用于特定的MySQL版本。包括MySQL维护版本、更新、错误修复（纠错）和安全警报。
- MySQL持续支持-任何时候，超过卓越支持期。仅支持。没有新的发布，没有新的修复（没有新问题的错误更正），没有新更新。只有预先存在的更新、修复和警报可用。
MySQL 的版本
MySQL 的发行版本主要有 oracle MySQL、Percona server for MySQL、MariaDB三个版本, 其中Percona的版本命名和MySQL官方的版本命名一致。 Percona关注的版本等同于MySQL；MariaDB关注最新的三个发行版本即可。 各个MySQL发行版本官方提供5年的支持期限,MySQL和Percona还提供额外的3年补丁更新期限,总计提供8年的服务支持。
MySQL生命周期
| Release |
GA Date |
Premier Support End |
Extended Support End |
Sustaining Support End |
| MySQL 5.0 |
2005-10 |
2011-12 |
NA |
Indefinite |
| MySQL 5.1 |
2008-12 |
2013-12 |
NA |
Indefinite |
| MySQL 5.5 |
2010-12 |
2015-12 |
2018-12 |
Indefinite |
| MySQL 5.6 |
2013-02 |
2018-02 |
2021-02 |
Indefinite |
| MySQL 5.7 |
2015-10 |
2020-10 |
2023-10 |
Indefinite |
| MySQL 8.0 |
2018-04 |
2023-04 |
2026-04 |
Indefinite |
| MySQL Cluster 6 |
2007-08 |
2013-03 |
NA |
Indefinite |
| MySQL Cluster 7.0 |
2009-04 |
2014-04 |
NA |
Indefinite |
| MySQL Cluster 7.1 |
2010-04 |
2015-04 |
NA |
Indefinite |
| MySQL Cluster 7.2 |
2012-02 |
2017-02 |
2020-02 |
Indefinite |
| MySQL Cluster 7.3 |
2013-06 |
2018-06 |
2021-06 |
Indefinite |
| MySQL Cluster 7.4 |
2015-02 |
2020-02 |
2023-02 |
Indefinite |
| MySQL Cluster 7.5 |
2016-10 |
2021-10 |
2024-10 |
Indefinite |
| MySQL Cluster 7.6 |
2018-05 |
2023-05 |
2026-05 |
Indefinite |
| MySQL Cluster 8.0 |
2020-01 |
2025-01 |
2028-01 |
Indefinite |
MySQL8发布日期
| Version |
Release Date |
Type |
| 8.0.33 |
2023-04-18 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.32 |
2023-01-17 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.31 |
2022-10-11 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.30 |
2022-07-26 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.29 |
2022-04-26 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.28 |
2022-01-18 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.27 |
2021-10-19 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.26 |
2021-07-20 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.25 |
2021-05-11 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.24 |
2021-04-20 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.23 |
2021-01-18 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.22 |
2020-10-19 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.21 |
2020-07-13 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.20 |
2020-04-27 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.19 |
2020-01-13 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.18 |
2019-10-14 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.17 |
2019-07-22 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.16 |
2019-04-25 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.15 |
2019-02-01 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.14 |
2019-01-21 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.13 |
2018-10-22 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.12 |
2018-07-27 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.11 |
2018-04-19 |
General Availability |
| 8.0.5 - 8.0.10 |
Skipped version numbers |
|
| 8.0.4 |
2018-01-23 |
Release Candidate |
| 8.0.3 |
2017-09-21 |
Release Candidate |
| 8.0.2 |
2017-07-17 |
Development Milestone |
| 8.0.1 |
2017-04-10 |
Development Milestone |
| 8.0.0 |
2016-09-12 |
Development Milestone |
MariaDB生命周期
| 版本 |
GA Relase Date |
maintained until |
| 10.11 long-term |
2023-02-16 |
2028-02 |
| 10.10 short-term |
2022-11-17 |
2023-11 |
| 10.9 short-term |
2022-08-22 |
2023-08 |
| 10.8 short-term |
2022-05-20 |
2023-05 |
| 10.7 short-term |
2022-02-09 |
2023-02 |
| 10.6 long-term |
2021-07-06 |
2026-07 |
| 10.5 |
2020-06-24 |
2025-06-24 |
| 10.4 |
2019-06-18 |
2024-06-18 |
| 10.3 |
2018-0-525 |
2023-05-25 |
| 10.2 |
2017-05-23 |
2022-05-23 |
| 10.1 |
2015-10-17 |
2020-10-17 |
| 10.0 |
2014-03-31 |
2019-03-31 |
| 5.5 |
2012-04-11 |
2020-04-11 |
Percona生命周期
- Percona Distribution for MySQL (PDMySQL),
- Percona Server for MySQL (PS)
- Percona XtraDB Cluster (PXC).
| Software → Platform ↓ |
Platform EOL ↓ |
PDMySQL 8.0 |
PS 5.5 |
PS 5.6 |
PS 5.7 |
PS 8.0 |
PXC 5.5 |
PXC 5.6 |
PXC 5.7 |
PXC 8.0 |
| RHEL 6 |
30-Nov-2020 |
NA |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
NA |
| RHEL 7 |
30-Jun-2024 |
Active |
EOL |
ES |
Active |
Active2 |
EOL |
Active |
Active |
Active |
| RHEL 8 |
01-May-2029 |
Active |
EOL |
NA |
Active |
Active |
NA |
NA |
Active |
Active |
| RHEL 9 |
01-May-2032 |
Active |
EOL |
NA |
NA |
Active |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Active |
| Ubuntu 16.04 LTS |
01-Apr-2021 |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
| Ubuntu 18.04 LTS |
01-Apr-2023 |
Active |
NA |
ES |
Active |
Active |
NA |
Active |
Active |
Active |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS |
01-Apr-2025 |
Active |
NA |
NA |
Active |
Active |
NA |
NA |
Active |
Active |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS |
01-Apr-2027 |
Active |
NA |
NA |
Active |
Active |
NA |
NA |
Active |
Active |
| Debian 9 1 |
30-Jun-2022 |
EOL |
NA |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
NA |
EOL |
EOL |
EOL |
| Debian 10 |
01-Jul-2024 |
Active |
NA |
NA |
Active |
Active |
NA |
NA |
Active |
Active |
| Debian 11 |
TBD |
Active |
NA |
NA |
Active |
Active |
NA |
NA |