SharePoint 2013 创建子站点（代码）

环境：Windows Server 2012，SharePoint 2013，Visual Studio 2013

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页面上创建子站点，点击网站右上角的小齿轮→选择网站内容→拉到底部，点击new subsite，进到建站的页面，填完信息点提交就可以了。

那么，我们怎么用代码创建一个Web呢？

首先，我们需要一个网站模板（wsp），有需要的，请参考SharePoint 2013 网站模板打包和根据模板建站。

然后，在代码中调用Add添加一个站点就可以了。下面直接上代码，不废话。
Webs.Add() 介绍

        // 摘要: 
        //     Creates a Web site object with the specified site-relative URL, title, description,
        //     locale ID, and site definition or site template object.
        //
        // 参数: 
        //   strWebUrl:
        //     A string that contains the new Web site URL relative to the root Web site
        //     in the site collection. For example, to create a Web site at http://MyServer/sites/MySiteCollection/MyNewWebsite,
        //     specify MyNewWebsite, or to create a Web site one level lower at http://MyServer/sites/MySiteCollection/Website/MyNewWebsite,
        //     specify Website/MyNewWebsite.
        //
        //   strTitle:
        //     A string that contains the title.
        //
        //   strDescription:
        //     A string that contains the description.
        //
        //   nLCID:
        //     An unsigned 32-bit integer that specifies the locale ID.
        //
        //   WebTemplate:
        //     An Microsoft.SharePoint.SPWebTemplate object that represents the site definition
        //     or site template.
        //
        //   useUniquePermissions:
        //     true to create a subsite that does not inherit permissions from another site;
        //     otherwise, false.
        //
        //   bConvertIfThere:
        //     true to convert an existing folder of the same name to a SharePoint site.
        //     false to throw an exception that indicates that a URL path with the specified
        //     site name already exists.
        //
        // 返回结果: 
        //     An Microsoft.SharePoint.SPWeb object that represents the Web site.
        public SPWeb Add(string strWebUrl, string strTitle, string strDescription, uint nLCID, SPWebTemplate WebTemplate, bool useUniquePermissions, bool bConvertIfThere);

代码

using Microsoft.SharePoint;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace JobTest
{
    class CreateSubWeb
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 创建Web
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="spWeb">父站点</param>
        /// <param name="url">子站点URL</param>
        /// <param name="title">子站点标题</param>
        /// <param name="desc">子站点描述</param>
        /// <param name="lcid"></param>
        /// <param name="template">网站模板名称</param>
        public void CreateSubWeb(SPWeb spWeb, string url, string title, string desc, string lcid, string template)
        {
            SPSecurity.RunWithElevatedPrivileges(delegate()
            {
                try
                {
                    //根据传进来的网站模板名称，拿到模板站
                    SPWebTemplate CustomTemplate = null;
                    SPWebTemplateCollection subWebTemplate = spWeb.GetAvailableWebTemplates(Convert.ToUInt32(lcid));
                    bool hasflag = false;
                    foreach (SPWebTemplate temp in subWebTemplate)
                    {
                        if (temp.Title.Contains(template))
                        {
                            CustomTemplate = temp;
                            hasflag = true;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (hasflag)
                    {
                        //建站
                        SPWeb newWeb = spWeb.Webs.Add(url, title, desc, Convert.ToUInt32(lcid), CustomTemplate, false, false);
                    }

                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    //write to log
                }
            });
        }
    }
}