LeetCode第二十三题—Python实现


title: LeetCode No.23

categories:

  • OJ
  • LeetCode

tags:

  • Programing
  • LeetCode
  • OJ

LeetCode第二十三题

题目描述

给你一个链表数组,每个链表都已经按升序排列。

请你将所有链表合并到一个升序链表中,返回合并后的链表。

示例 1:

输入:lists = [[1,4,5],[1,3,4],[2,6]]
输出:[1,1,2,3,4,4,5,6]
解释:链表数组如下:
[
  1->4->5,
  1->3->4,
  2->6
]
将它们合并到一个有序链表中得到。
1->1->2->3->4->4->5->6
示例 2:

输入:lists = []
输出:[]
示例 3:

输入:lists = [[]]
输出:[]
 

提示:

k == lists.length
0 <= k <= 10^4
0 <= lists[i].length <= 500
-10^4 <= lists[i][j] <= 10^4
lists[i] 按 升序 排列
lists[i].length 的总和不超过 10^4

代码

核心思想:采用分而治之的思想,这里合并n个链表,可以两个两个的分开合并。

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode(object):
#     def __init__(self, val=0, next=None):
#         self.val = val
#         self.next = next
class Solution(object):
    # 合并两个列表
    def mergeTwoLists(self, l1, l2):
        res = ListNode(None)
        node = res
        if l1 == None:
            return l2
        if l2 == None:
            return l1
        while l1 and l2:
            if l1.val < l2.val:
                node.next, l1 = l1, l1.next
            else:
                node.next, l2 = l2, l2.next
            node = node.next
        if l1:
            node.next = l1
        else:
            node.next = l2
        return res.next
    
    # 合并多个列表
    def mergeKLists(self, lists):
        """
        :type lists: List[ListNode]
        :rtype: ListNode
        """
        if len(lists) == 0:
            res = None
            return res
        if len(lists) == 1:
            return lists[0]
        init = lists[0]
        for i in range(1,len(lists)):
            init = self.mergeTwoLists(init,lists[i])
        return init

猜你喜欢

转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_16184125/article/details/113345675