Soft test senior system architect designer (4) computer network 1

Table of contents

overview

 TCP/IP

The realization of TCP reliable transmission depends on the following mechanism

​DNS

DHCP 

Network Planning and Design

logical network design

physical network design

Hierarchical Network Design

Network Redundancy Design

​Network storage technology


overview

 TCP/IP

POP3: Receive mail

SMTP: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

DNS: There is a one-to-one correspondence between domain names and IP addresses

DHCP: mainly to quickly and automatically assign IP addresses to the network

TFTP is Trivial File Transfer Protocol

Telnet protocol, the standard protocol and main method of remote login service

ICMP: Most widely used is the ping application

IGMP: Internet Group Management Protocol, a protocol responsible for IPV4 multicast member management

ARP: IP address --- "mac address

RARP: mac address---"IP address

SNMP stands for Simple Network Management Protocol . It is an Internet standard protocol for dealing with devices on IP networks. Devices that typically provide  SNMP include routers, switches, servers, workstations, printers, modem racks, etc.

 

 

 

The realization of TCP reliable transmission depends on the following mechanism

 DNS

DNS: There is a one-to-one correspondence between domain names and IP addresses

 

 ps: The query to the root domain name server generally does not use "recursive query", which will increase its burden.

Practice questions:

 

DHCP 

 DHCP: mainly to quickly and automatically assign IP addresses to the network

 

Network Planning and Design

 Note: product

logical network design

 Note: No physical equipment selection is involved at this time

physical network design

 

ps: Pay attention to tasks and products

 Practice questions:

 

 

Hierarchical Network Design

PS: The core layer focuses on speed and will not do some checks

 

 

Network Redundancy Design

network storage technology

Classification:

Since DAS directly connects the storage device to the server , it is limited in transmission distance, number of connections, transmission rate, etc.

NAS can economically solve the problem of insufficient storage capacity, but it is difficult to obtain satisfactory performance.

 

 

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Origin blog.csdn.net/wodeyijia911/article/details/131307270