使用impala连接hive踩坑过程

一、打包镜像出错

 docker build总是出错,如果你用的是python3.7,可以考虑使用python3.6版本

 并且注意:选择thrift-sasl==0.2.1,否则会出现:

AttributeError: 'TSocket' object has no attribute 'isOpen'

二、auth_mechanism

from impala.dbapi import connect

host='your_hive_ip'
username='your_username'
password='your_password'
port=21050
data_base_name='your_database_name'

db_connection = connect(host=host, port=port, user=username, password=password, database=data_base_name, auth_mechanism='LDAP')
# 首先不加auth_mechanism时,该行不会报错,但是下面的cursor会报错
# 加上auth_mechanism参数,会出现下面的错误
cursor = db_connection.cursor()
thriftpy.transport.TTransportException: TTransportException(type=1, message="Could not start SASL: b'Error in sasl_client_start (-4) SASL(-4): no mechanism available: Unable to find a callback: 2'")

  主要原因其实还是因为sasl和pure-sasl有冲突,这种情况下,直接卸载sasl包,然后安装puresasl,解决方案来自git上:

I solved the issue, had to uninstall the package SASL and install PURE-SASL, when impyla can´t find the sasl package it works with pure-sasl and then everything goes well.

  也可以直接下载puresasl包到本地,然后pip install

三、TypeError: can't concat str to bytes

 定位到错误的最后一条,在init.py第94行(标黄的部分):

header = struct.pack(">BI", status, len(body))
#按照网上的提供的办法增加对BODY的处理
if (type(body) is str):
    body = body.encode()
self._trans.write(header + body)
self._trans.flush()

 最后给出各个包的版本:

  python3.6.4,bitarray==1.1.0,thrift==0.9.3,thrift-sasl==0.2.1,six==1.12.0,pure-sasl==0.6.2,impyla==0.15.0

猜你喜欢

转载自www.cnblogs.com/always-fight/p/11887808.html
今日推荐