现在和大家分享一下：
一、安装libevent
fastDFS需要安装libevent比较新的版本，将本机的比较低的版本卸载了。
rpm -qa libevent libevent-1.4.13-1.el6.x86_64 rpm -e --nodeps libevent
安装一个最新稳定版
wget https://github.com/downloads/libevent/libevent/libevent-2.0.18-stable.tar.gz tar zxvf libevent-2.0.18-stable.tar.gz cd libevent-2.0.18-stable ./configure make && make install
为libevent创建软链接到/lib库下，64位系统对应/lib64
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libevent* /lib/ ln -s /usr/local/lib/libevent* /lib64/
二、安装FastDFS
wget http://fastdfs.googlecode.com/files/FastDFS_v3.06.tar.gz tar zxvf FastDFS_v3.06.tar.gz cd FastDFS ./make.sh ./make.sh install
三、配置FastDFS
1、配置并启动 tracker server
①配置 tracker.conf
mkdir /data/fastdfs vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf base_path=/data/fastdfs http.server_port=8080 -> http.server_port=8020 ##include http.conf -> #include http.conf
②启动 tracker
/usr/local/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
③开机启动
vim /etc/rc.local /usr/local/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
2、配置并启动 storage server
①配置 storage.conf
mkdir /data/fastdfs mkdir /data/images vim /etc/fdfs/storage.conf base_path=/data/fastdfs store_path0=/data/images tracker_server=127.0.0.1:22122
②启动 tracker
/usr/local/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
③开机启动
vim /etc/rc.local /usr/local/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
3、为storage节点安装fastdfs-nginx-module模块
①安装模块
安装Nginx详见：
需重新编译Nginx
wget http://fastdfs.googlecode.com/files/fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.10.tar.gz tar zxvf fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.10.tar.gz wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.0.tar.gz tar zxvf nginx-1.2.0.tar.gz cd nginx-1.2.0 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=../fastdfs-nginx-module/src make && make install cd ..
②配置
编辑nginx.conf
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
#user nobody;
user root; --如果下载遇到权限问题就改为root
server {
listen 8010;
server_name localhost;
location /M00 {
alias /data/images/data;
ngx_fastdfs_module;
}
......
}
给 storage 的存储目录做一个软连接
ln -s /data/images/data/ /data/images/data/M00
拷贝mod_fastdfs.conf 到 /etc/fdfs/
cp fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/ vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf base_path=/data/fastdfs tracker_server=127.0.0.1:22122 store_path0=/data/images
启动nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
四、使用FastDFS
1、上传文件
FastDFS安装包中，自带了客户端程序，通过程序可以进行文件上传。在使用这个客户端程序之前，首先需要配置client.conf，然后再进行文件上传及下载。
在tracker上修改客户端配置文件client.conf
vim /etc/fdfs/client.conf base_path=/data/fastdfs tracker_server=127.0.0.1:22122 1 2 vim a.html This Is FastDFS HELLO SONGYI.
上传文件
[root@uhzc006469 sy]# /usr/local/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload a.html
This is FastDFS client test program v3.06
Copyright (C) 2008, Happy Fish / YuQing
FastDFS may be copied only under the terms of the GNU General
Public License V3, which may be found in the FastDFS source kit.
Please visit the FastDFS Home Page http://www.csource.org/
for more detail.
[2012-11-01 23:30:03] INFO - base_path=/home/sy/data/fastdfs, connect_timeout=30, network_timeout=60, tracker_server_count=1, anti_steal_token=0, anti_steal_secret_key length=0
tracker_query_storage_store_list_without_group:
server 1. group_name=group1, ip_addr=223.4.155.155, port=23000
group_name=group1, ip_addr=223.4.155.155, port=23000
storage_upload_by_filename
group_name=group1, remote_filename=M00/00/00/3wSbm1CSlXv7SNZHAAAAGmciNqs65.html
source ip address: 223.4.155.155
file timestamp=2012-11-01 23:30:03
file size=26
file crc32=1730295467
file url: http://223.4.155.155:8010/group1/M00/00/00/3wSbm1CSlXv7SNZHAAAAGmciNqs65.html
storage_upload_slave_by_filename
group_name=group1, remote_filename=M00/00/00/3wSbm1CSlXv7SNZHAAAAGmciNqs65_big.html
source ip address: 223.4.155.155
file timestamp=2012-11-01 23:30:03
file size=26
file crc32=1730295467
file url: http://223.4.155.155:8010/group1/M00/00/00/3wSbm1CSlXv7SNZHAAAAGmciNqs65_big.html
上传成功 大功告成！
试试用 地址栏：
http://223.4.155.155:8010/M00/00/00/3wSbm1CSlXv7SNZHAAAAGmciNqs65_big.html