JAVA-retry 重试

在看 ThreadPoolExecutor 源码时看到这么一段代码

retry:
for (;;) {
    int c = ctl.get();
    int rs = runStateOf(c);

    // Check if queue empty only if necessary.
    if (rs >= SHUTDOWN &&
            ! (rs == SHUTDOWN &&
                    firstTask == null &&
                    ! workQueue.isEmpty()))
        return false;

    for (;;) {
        int wc = workerCountOf(c);
        if (wc >= CAPACITY ||
                wc >= (core ? corePoolSize : maximumPoolSize))
            return false;
        if (compareAndIncrementWorkerCount(c))
            break retry;
        c = ctl.get();  // Re-read ctl
        if (runStateOf(c) != rs)
            continue retry;
        // else CAS failed due to workerCount change; retry inner loop
    }
}

break 和 continue 分开测试

retry:
for (;;) {
    System.out.println("A");
    for (;;) {
        System.out.println("B");
        break retry;
    }
}
System.out.println("End");

retry:
for (; ; ) {
    System.out.println("A");
    for (; ; ) {
        System.out.println("B");
        continue retry;
    }
}

会无限循环

总结

retry 并不是一个关键字,只是作为一个标记使用。并与最近的一个循环绑定,在使用 break 或 continue 时后面可加上该标记,就可指定对哪一层循环进行操作了

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/jhxxb/p/10830002.html