英语常用句式

句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语
There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3:How do you like…?
How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about…?
What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:
How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!
What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!

What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.
Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:… not … until …
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级
The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。
句型12:… as +adj./ adv.+as …
…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as …
Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:more/ less +adj.+than…
I think art is less important than music. 我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop…from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both … and …
Both you and I are students. 我和你都是学生。
句型16:either … or…
Either you or he is wrong . 不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither … nor …
Neither he nor I am a student. 我和他都不是学生。
句型18:… as soon as …
As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message. 我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:… so+adj. / adv.+that …
I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak. 我累得连话也不想说了
句型20:Though…+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time. 虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21:be going to
This afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book. 今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。
句型22:be different from
  I think this is different from Chinese names. 我认为这与汉语名字不同
句型23:Welcome(back)to…
  Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!
句型24:have fun doing
  We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. 这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型25:… because … / …,so …
  I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson. 因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型26:Why don’t you … / Why not …
  Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?
句型27:make it
  Let’s make it half past nine. 让我们定在九点半吧!
句型28:have nothing to do
  They have nothing to do every day. 他们每天无所事事。
句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.
  I think so, but I’m not sure. 我想是这样,但不敢确定。
  I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone. 我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
句型30:between … and …
  There is a shop between the hospital and the school. 在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.
  You must keep your classroom clean. 你们必须保持教室干净。
  Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等。
  Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?
  Keep them here. 让他们在这儿呆着。
句型32:find +宾语+宾补
  He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型33:… not … anymore/ longer
  The old man doesn’t travel any more. 这位老人不再旅行了。
  He isn’t a thief any longer. 他不再是个贼。
句型34:What’s the weather like…?
  What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句型35:There is no time to do/ have no time to do
  There was no time to think. 没有时间思考。
  I have no time to go home for lunch. 我没有时间回家吃午饭
句型36:Help oneself to…
  Help yourself to some fish. 吃鱼吧!
句型37:used to do
  I used to read this kind of story books. 我过去常读这种故事书
句型38:borrow … from
  I borrowed a Qisu English book from him. 我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。
句型39:lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
  He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me. 他借了本故事书给我
句型40:have been to
  Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?
句型41:have gone to
  Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington. 他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了
句型42:be famous for
  Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句
  No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
句型44:be afraid(of / todo / that…)
  I’m afraid not. 恐怕不能。
  Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
句型45:… as … as possible / … as … as sb can
  I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望能尽快见到他。
  He ran here as fast as he could. 他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing
  A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green. 一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
  Tom enjoys playing football very much. 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
  He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事书。
句型47:It’s said that …
  It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型48:Not all / everyone …
  Not all sharks are alike. 并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。
  Not everyone likes dumplings. 并不是每个人都喜欢饺子
句型49:be based on
  His argument is based on facts. 他的论断是以事实为根据的。
句型50:… so that …
  Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight. 把树放入洞穴中,让它立直
句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years…+long / wide / deep / high / old…
  The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 绿色长城长7000公里。
  The river is about 2 metres deep. 这条河大约有2米深。
  The boy is about 12 years old . 这个男孩约12岁。
句型52:keep … from doing
  The heavy rain kept us from starting out. 大雨阻止了我们出发。
句型53:with one’s help…
  With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。
句型54:I don’t think …
  I don’t think any of them is interesting. 我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型55:What’s the population of …?
  What’s the population of Germany ?德国的人口有多少?
句型56:prefer to do … rather than do
  They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
句型57:be worth (doing) …
  This book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。
句型58:regard … as
  They regarded their pets as members of their families. 他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
句型59:be confident of
  I’m confident of success. 我确信会成功
句型60:seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)
  He seems to be angry. 他似乎生气了。
  The house seems too noisy. 这房子似乎太吵了。
////////////////////////////////////////////////
I see. 我明白了。
I quit! 我不干了!
Let go! 放手!
Me too. 我也是。
My gosh! 天哪!
No way! 不行!
Come on. 来吧(赶快)
Hold on. 等一等。
I agree. 我同意。
Not bad. 还不错。
Not yet. 还没。
See you. 再见。
Shut up! 闭嘴!
So long. 再见。
Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)
Allow me. 让我来。
Be quiet! 安静点!
Cheer up! 振作起来!
Good job! 做得好!
Have fun! 玩得开心!
How much? 多少钱?
I’m full. 我饱了。
. I’m home. 我回来了。
I’m lost. 我迷路了。
My treat. 我请客。
So do I. 我也一样。
This way. 这边请。
After you. 您先。
Bless you! 祝福你!
Follow me. 跟我来。
Forget it! 休想! (算了!)
Good luck! 祝好运!
I decline! 我拒绝!
I promise. 我保证。
Of course! 当然了!
Slow down! 慢点!
Take care! 保重!
They hurt. (伤口)疼。
Try again. 再试试。
Watch out! 当心。
What’s up? 有什么事吗?
Be careful! 注意!
Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)
Don’t move! 不许动!
Guess what? 猜猜看?
I doubt it. 我怀疑。
I think so. 我也这么想
I’m single. 我是单身贵族。
Keep it up! 坚持下去!
Let me see. 让我想想
Never mind. 不要紧。
No problem! 没问题!
That’s all! 就这样!
Time is up. 时间快到了。
What’s new? 有什么新鲜事吗?
Count me on 算上我。
Don’t worry. 别担心。
Feel better? 好点了吗?
I love you! 我爱你!
I’m his fan. 我是他的影迷。
Is it yours? 这是你的吗?
That’s neat. 这很好。
Are you sure? 你肯定吗?
Do l have to 非做不可吗?
He is at my age. 他和我同岁。
Here you are. 给你。
No one knows. 没有人知道。
Take it easy. 别紧张。
What a pity! 太遗憾了!
Anything else? 还要别的吗?
To be careful! 一定要小心!
Do me a favor? 帮个忙,好吗?
Help yourself. 别客气。
I’m on a diet. 我在节食。
Keep in Touch. 保持联络。
Time is money. 时间就是金钱。
Who’s calling? 是哪一位?
You did right. 你做得对。
You set me up! 你出卖我!
Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?
Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得开心!
Excuse me, Sir. 先生,对不起。
Give me a hand! 帮帮我!
How’s it going? 怎么样?
I have no idea. 我没有头绪。
I just made it! 我做到了!
I’ll see to it 我会留意的。
I’m in a hurry! 我在赶时间!
It’s her field. 这是她的本行。
It’s up to you. 由你决定。
Just wonderful! 简直太棒了!
What about you? 你呢?
You owe me one. 你欠我一个人情。
You’re welcome. 不客气。
Any day will do. 哪一天都行。
Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧!
Congratulations! 祝贺你!
I can’t help it. 我情不自禁。
I don’t mean it. 我不是故意的。
I’ll fix you up. 我会帮你打点的
. It sounds great! 听起来很不错。
It’s a fine day. 今天是个好天。
So far, So good. 目前还不错。
What time is it? 几点了?
You can make it! 你能做到!
Control yourself! 克制一下!
He came by train. 他乘火车来
He is ill in bed. 他卧病在床。
He lacks courage. 他缺乏勇气。
How’s everything? 一切还好吧?
I have no choice. 我别无选择。
I like ice-cream. 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。
I love this game. 我钟爱这项运动。
I’ll try my best. 我尽力而为。
I’m on your side. 我全力支持你。
Long time no see! 好久不见!
No pain, no gain. 不劳无获。
Well, it depends 噢,这得看情况。
We’re all for it. 我们全都同意。
What a good deal! 真便宜!
What should I do? 我该怎么办?
You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃!
You have my word. 我保证。
Believe it or not! 信不信由你!
Don’t count on me. 别指望我。
Don’t fall for it! 别上当!
Don’t let me down. 别让我失望。
Easy come, easy go. 来得容易,去得快。
I beg your pardon. 请你原谅。
I beg your pardon? 请您再说一遍(我没有听清)。
I’ll be back soon. 我马上回来。
I’ll check it out. 我去查查看。
It’s a long story. 说来话长。
It’s Sunday today. 今天是星期天。
Just wait and see! 等着瞧!
Make up your mind. 做个决定吧。
That’s all I need. 我就要这些。
The view is great. 景色多么漂亮!
The wall has ears. 隔墙有耳。
There comes a bus. 汽车来了。
What day is today? 今天星期几?
What do you think? 你怎么认为?
Who told you that? 谁告诉你的?
Who’s kicking off? 现在是谁在开球?
Yes, I suppose so. 是的,我也这么认为。
You can’t miss it. 你一定能找到的。
Any messages for me? 有我的留言吗?
Don’t be so modest. 别谦虚了。
Don’t give me that! 少来这套!
He is a smart boy. 他是个小机灵鬼。
He is just a child. 他只是个孩子。
I can’t follow you. 我不懂你说的。
I felt sort of ill. 我感觉有点不适。
I have a good idea! 我有一个好主意。
It is growing cool. 天气渐渐凉爽起来。
It seems all right. 看来这没问题。
It’s going too far. 太离谱了。
May I use your pen? 我可以用你的笔吗?
She had a bad cold. 她患了重感冒。
That’s a good idea. 这个主意真不错。
The answer is zero. 白忙了。
What does she like? 她喜欢什么?
As soon as possible! 越快越好!
He can hardly speak. 他几乎说不出话来。
He always talks big. 他总是吹牛。
He won an election. 他在选举中获胜。
. I am a football fan. 我是个足球迷。
If only I could fly. 要是我能飞就好了。
I’ll be right there. 我马上就到。
I’ll see you at six. 我六点钟见你。
IS it true or false? 这是对的还是错的?
Just read it for me. 就读给我听好了。
Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
Move out of my way! 让开!
Time is running out. 没时间了。
We are good friends. 我们是好朋友。
What’s your trouble? 你哪儿不舒服?
You did fairly well! 你干得相当不错。
Clothes make the man. 人要衣装。
Did you miss the bus? 你错过公共汽车了?
Don’t lose your head。 不要惊慌失措。
He can’t take a joke. 他开不得玩笑。
He owes my uncle $100.他欠我叔叔100美元。
How are things going? 事情进展得怎样?
How are you recently? 最近怎么样?
I know all about it. 我知道有关它的一切。
It really takes time. 这样太耽误时间了。
It’s against the law. 这是违法的。
Love me, love my dog. (谚语)爱屋及乌。
My mouth is watering. 我要流口水了。
Speak louder,please. 说话请大声点儿。
This boy has no job. 这个男孩没有工作
This house is my own. 这所房子是我自己的。
What happened to you? 你怎么了?
You are just in time. 你来得正是时候。
You need to workout. 你需要去运动锻炼一下。
Your hand feels cold. 你的手摸起来很冷。
Don’t be so childish. 别这么孩子气。
Don’t trust to chance! 不要碰运气。
Fasten your seat belt. 系好你的安全带。
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1.With the help of 在~~帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下
2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于~~之内
lie on 同~~接壤
lie to 位于~~之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 丝毫,一点
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以~~名义
8. in the air 空中,在流传
on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路,障碍
in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do 随心所欲
give way 让步,屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去~~的路上
Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(内角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时
at the beginning of 在~~开始时
at the back of 在~~背后,支持
at the age of 在~~岁时
at the foot of 在~~脚下
at the bottom of 在~~底部
at the top of 在~~顶上
at/on the edge of 在~~边上
13. in the course of 在~~过程中
in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里
in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使
in the middle of 在~中间
in the end =at last=finally 最后
14. on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the side of 在~~一边
15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间
16. behind time 迟到,过期
behind the times 落在时代后面
17. at no time 决不
in no time 立即,马上
18. at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
at all times 经常,一直,始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在~~的时候
by the time 到~~的时候
19. for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment 当时
20. once or twice 一两次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔

猜你喜欢

转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_38244710/article/details/89003391