（一）句型 1、there be There‘s a boat in the river。 河里有条船。 2、between ... and ... There is a shop between the hospital and the school。 在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。 3、Why don’t you 。。。 / Why not 。。。 Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢? 4、What’s wrong with ... What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病? 5、How do you like ... How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样? 6、What do you like about ... What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么? 7、had better (not) + do You’d better ask that policeman over there。 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。had better(not)+动词原形 8、How + adj/adv + 主语 + 谓语! How cold it is today !今天多冷啊! 9、What a/an + adj + n + 主语 + 谓语! What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀! 10、Thank + sb + for (doing) sth Thank you for coming to see me。 感谢你来看我。 11、So + be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student。 So am I。 他是一个学生，我也是。 12、... not ... until ... He didn’t have supper until his parents came back。 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 13、... so + adj/adv + that ... I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak。 我累得连话也不想说了。 ... so that ... Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight。 把树放入洞穴中，让它立直。 14、... not as(so) +adj/adv +as... Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today。 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。 15、... as +adj/adv + as... Do you think that art is as important as music? 你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗? 16、比较级 + and + 比较级 The baby cried harder and harder。 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 The more one has，the more one wants。 越有越贪。 17、more/less +adj + than... I think art is less important than music。 我认为艺术不如音乐重要。 18、both ... and ... Both you and I are students。 我和你都是学生。 19、either ... or ... Either you or he is wrong 。 不是你错就是他错。 20、neither ... nor ... Neither he nor I am a student。 我和他都不是学生。 21、Because/Since Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书，所以我们学到很多。 ...because... / ...，so ... I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson。 因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。 22、if If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书，我们会学到很多。 23、Though ... + 主句 Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time。 虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。 24、 ... as soon as ... As soon as I see him，I’ll give him the message。 我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。 25、As far as ... concerned, 就...而言， As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。 26、 27、 28、 29、 30、