雅思阅读话题词汇-21-30

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21.combination

eg1: Although there has been some decrease in absence rates,no single strategy or combination of strategies has had a significant impact on absenteeism per se.

eg2: Typically, children do nor end up on the streets due to a single cause, but to a combination of serveral factors

22. combust

eg: The vegetation on the ground heats up enough to release gas,but some of the gas can't combust,because it doesn't have enough oxygen around it.

23. combustibility

eg: impressed by the phosphorus's combustibility, several 17th century chemists used of it to manufacture fire-lighting devices, but the results were dangerously infammable

24. compensate

synonym: pay

pharse for : compensate for ; compensate the consumer for the loss

eg1:Although the senses of taste and smell appear to have deteriorated, and vision in appears to be uncertain, such weaknesses are more than compensated for by cetacean's well-developed acoustic sense

eg2: The study suggests that people who smoke cigarettes are continually damaging their cardiovascular system, which adapts in order to compensate for the effects of smoking

25.complexity

eg: Publis did not volunteer ideas,which suggested that they appreciated the complexity of causes fo rainforest destruction

26.condemn

phrase for condemn sb to death; be condemned to=be telled 

They offer those condemned to spend five days a week in an urban environment on unrivalled area of freedom to unwind and take part in a range of leisure activies

27. confine

phrase for : be confined to; between the confines of; beyond the confine of

eg1:Those confined to particular geographical areas, such as the countries bordering the Mediterranean or thr Nordic countries had to be discared

eg2 : It;s important not to confine yourself to reading on your subject

28. confront

phrase for : confront with; be confronted with

eg1: Adults and children are frequently confronted with reports about the alarming rate of loss of tropical rainforests

eg2:Economic growth and environmentalism can actually go hand in hand, if politicians have the courage to confront the vested interest that subsidies create

29.congestion

phrase for: traffic congestion; congestion surcharge

eg:Such an approach would not only ease transport congestion but also benefit the Chinese economy overall and limit the air pollution affecting much of China

30. consumption

phrase for: consumption pattern ;consumption of electricty

eg1:The metabolic rate of mice can be reduced by a very low consumption of food

eg2:The researchers scanned their brains using FMRI to measure  blood flow and oxygen consumption in the brain,as an indication of its activity

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