1021

版权声明:// Copyright © 2018年 Coding18. All rights reserved. https://blog.csdn.net/Coding18/article/details/86217021
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 10010;
vector <int> G[maxn];
int father[maxn];
vector<int> temp,root;
int n;
int maxh = -1;
int findfather(int n)
{
	int x = n;
	while(x != father[x])
	{
		x = father[x];
	}
	int a = n;
	while(father[a] != a)
	{
		int z = a;
		a = father[a];
		father[z] = x;
	}
	return x;
}
void Union(int a,int b)
{
	int faa = findfather(a),fbb = findfather(b);
	if(faa != fbb) father[faa] = fbb;
}
void dfs(int u,int h,int pre)
{
	if(h > maxh)
	{
		temp.clear();
		maxh = h;
		temp.push_back(u);
	}
	else if(h == maxh)
	{
		temp.push_back(u);
	}
	for(int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++)
	{
		 if(G[u][i] != pre)
		 {
	//	 	printf("%d",G[u][i]);
		 	dfs(G[u][i],h+1,u);
		 	
		 }
		    
	}
}
int main()
{
	scanf("%d",&n);
	for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
	{
		father[i] = i;
	}
	int u,v;
	for(int i = 1; i < n; i++)
	{
		scanf("%d %d",&u,&v);
        G[u].push_back(v);	
     	G[v].push_back(u);
     	
    	Union(u,v);
	}
	int sum = 0;
	for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
	{
		if(findfather(i) == i)
		{
			sum++;
		}
	}
	if(sum > 1)
	{
		printf("Error: %d components\n",sum);
		return 0;
	}
	dfs(1,1,-1);
	root = temp;	
	dfs(root[0],1,-1);
	for(int i = 0; i < temp.size(); i++)
	{
		root.push_back(temp[i]);
	}
	int len = root.size();
	sort(root.begin(),root.end());
	for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)
	{
		if(i >= 1 && root[i] == root[i-1]) continue;
		printf("%d\n",root[i]);
	}
	   
	return 0;
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/Coding18/article/details/86217021
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