spring boot中配置网页语言国际化

版权声明:凭栏处,潇潇雨歇。 https://blog.csdn.net/IndexMan/article/details/86355408

项目地址:https://gitee.com/indexman/spring_boot_in_action

 

开发步骤

1.编写国际化配置文件

场景是给登录页面 login.html添加国际化支持。

 

2.使用ResourceBundleMessageSource管理国际化资源文件

 

3.在页面使用取出国际化内容

此处用的是thymleaf模板

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
	<head>
		<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
		<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
		<meta name="description" content="">
		<meta name="author" content="">
		<title>Signin Template for Bootstrap</title>
		<!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
		<link href="asserts/css/bootstrap.min.css" th:href="@{/webjars/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.css}" rel="stylesheet">
		<!-- Custom styles for this template -->
		<link href="asserts/css/signin.css" th:href="@{/asserts/css/signin.css}" rel="stylesheet">
	</head>

	<body class="text-center">
		<form class="form-signin" action="dashboard.html">
			<img class="mb-4" src="asserts/img/bootstrap-solid.svg" th:href="@{asserts/img/bootstrap-solid.svg}" alt="" width="72" height="72">
			<h1 class="h3 mb-3 font-weight-normal" th:text="#{login.tip}">Please sign in</h1>
			<label class="sr-only" th:text="#{login.username}">Username</label>
			<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Username" th:placeholder="#{login.username}" required="" autofocus="">
			<label class="sr-only" th:text="#{login.username}">Password</label>
			<input type="password" class="form-control" placeholder="Password" th:placeholder="#{login.password}" required="">
			<div class="checkbox mb-3">
				<label>
          <input type="checkbox" value="remember-me" /> [[#{login.remeber}]]
        </label>
			</div>
			<button class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" type="submit" th:text="#{login.btn}">Sign in</button>
			<p class="mt-5 mb-3 text-muted">© 2017-2018</p>
			<a class="btn btn-sm">中文</a>
			<a class="btn btn-sm">English</a>
		</form>

	</body>

</html>

 

效果展示

效果:根据浏览器语言设置的信息切换了国际化;

英文页面:

中文页面:

实现原理

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SpringBoot自动配置好了管理国际化资源文件的组件

org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.MessageSourceAutoConfiguration

默认的就是根据请求头带来的区域信息获取Locale进行国际化

@Bean
@ConditionalOnMissingBean
@ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "spring.mvc", name = "locale")
public LocaleResolver localeResolver() {
if (this.mvcProperties
.getLocaleResolver() == WebMvcProperties.LocaleResolver.FIXED) {
return new FixedLocaleResolver(this.mvcProperties.getLocale());
}
AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver localeResolver = new AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver();
localeResolver.setDefaultLocale(this.mvcProperties.getLocale());
return localeResolver;
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/IndexMan/article/details/86355408