springboot jpa 2.x 集成(坑已踩)

最近在使用springboot2.0.3版本的时候,使用现今比较流行的jpa,按理说springboot作为一个开箱即用的框架,jpa是完全集成好的,不需要我们去特别集成,然而事与原违,在使用其开箱即用的功能的时候,发现springboot只能查询,不能做增删改,报错信息如下

org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: no transaction is in progress; nested exception is javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException: no transaction is in progress

    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryUtils.convertJpaAccessExceptionIfPossible(EntityManagerFactoryUtils.java:396)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.translateExceptionIfPossible(HibernateJpaDialect.java:227)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.translateExceptionIfPossible(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:527)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.java:61)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.DataAccessUtils.translateIfNecessary(DataAccessUtils.java:242)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:153)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:185)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:135)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:185)
    at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:185)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.invoke(SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.java:61)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:185)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy115.saveAndFlush(Unknown Source)
    at com.zpecs.oa.service.workflow.indentity.impl.IdentityServiceImpl.register(IdentityServiceImpl.java:92)
    at com.zpecs.oa.service.workflow.indentity.impl.IdentityServiceImpl$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$680d0a0b.invoke(<generated>)
    at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:204)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:746)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:294)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:185)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:688)
    at com.zpecs.oa.service.workflow.indentity.impl.IdentityServiceImpl$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$b8fb616c.register(<generated>)
    at com.zpecs.oa.OaApplicationTests.test(OaApplicationTests.java:27)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestExecutionCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestExecutionCallbacks.java:73)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestExecutionCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestExecutionCallbacks.java:83)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:251)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
Caused by: javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException: no transaction is in progress
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.checkTransactionNeeded(SessionImpl.java:3505)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.doFlush(SessionImpl.java:1427)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:1423)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.ExtendedEntityManagerCreator$ExtendedEntityManagerInvocationHandler.invoke(ExtendedEntityManagerCreator.java:350)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy112.flush(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator$SharedEntityManagerInvocationHandler.invoke(SharedEntityManagerCreator.java:305)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy112.flush(Unknown Source)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.flush(SimpleJpaRepository.java:534)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.saveAndFlush(SimpleJpaRepository.java:505)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition$RepositoryFragments.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:377)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:200)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$ImplementationMethodExecutionInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:629)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:185)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:593)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:578)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:185)
    at org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:59)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:185)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:294)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:185)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139)
    ... 50 more

以上错误是调用saveAndFlush();方法报出的,然而save();方法是追日志只有select没有insert,具体报文如下:

09:54:05.152 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate - Retrieved ApplicationContext from cache with key [[WebMergedContextConfiguration@2657d4dd testClass = OaApplicationTests, locations = '{}', classes = '{class com.zpecs.oa.Application, class com.zpecs.oa.Application}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@34a3d150, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@6f1de4c7, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@3590fc5b, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@776aec5c], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]]
09:54:05.152 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.cache - Spring test ApplicationContext cache statistics: [DefaultContextCache@5d01a2eb size = 1, maxSize = 32, parentContextCount = 0, hitCount = 2, missCount = 1]
09:54:05.448 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoBeans'
09:54:05.460 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.TransactionalRepositoryProxyPostProcessor$CustomAnnotationTransactionAttributeSource - Adding transactional method 'save' with attribute: PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,ISOLATION_DEFAULT; ''
09:54:05.465 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
09:54:05.470 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager - Creating new transaction with name [org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.save]: PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,ISOLATION_DEFAULT; ''
09:54:05.470 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager - Acquired Connection [com.alibaba.druid.proxy.jdbc.ConnectionProxyImpl@4342c13] for JDBC transaction
09:54:05.470 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager - Switching JDBC Connection [com.alibaba.druid.proxy.jdbc.ConnectionProxyImpl@4342c13] to manual commit
09:54:05.483 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryUtils - Opening JPA EntityManager
09:54:05.484 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryUtils - Registering transaction synchronization for JPA EntityManager
09:54:05.491 [main] DEBUG org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener - EntityCopyObserver strategy: disallow
09:54:05.504 [main] DEBUG org.hibernate.loader.Loader - Loading entity: [com.zpecs.oa.pojo.entity.workflow.identity.User#123456]
09:54:05.517 [main] DEBUG org.hibernate.SQL - select user0_.id_ as id_1_3_0_, user0_.createtime_ as createti2_3_0_, user0_.detail_ as detail_3_3_0_, user0_.email_ as email_4_3_0_, user0_.first_ as first_5_3_0_, user0_.last_ as last_6_3_0_, user0_.password_ as password7_3_0_, user0_.phone_ as phone_8_3_0_, user0_.soft_ as soft_9_3_0_, user0_.username_ as usernam10_3_0_ from oa_user user0_ where user0_.id_=?
Hibernate: select user0_.id_ as id_1_3_0_, user0_.createtime_ as createti2_3_0_, user0_.detail_ as detail_3_3_0_, user0_.email_ as email_4_3_0_, user0_.first_ as first_5_3_0_, user0_.last_ as last_6_3_0_, user0_.password_ as password7_3_0_, user0_.phone_ as phone_8_3_0_, user0_.soft_ as soft_9_3_0_, user0_.username_ as usernam10_3_0_ from oa_user user0_ where user0_.id_=?
09:54:05.539 [main] DEBUG org.hibernate.loader.Loader - Done entity load
09:54:05.552 [main] DEBUG org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener - Generated identifier: 123456, using strategy: org.hibernate.id.Assigned
09:54:05.569 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryUtils - Closing JPA EntityManager
09:54:05.571 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager - Initiating transaction commit
09:54:05.571 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager - Committing JDBC transaction on Connection [com.alibaba.druid.proxy.jdbc.ConnectionProxyImpl@4342c13]
09:54:05.572 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager - Releasing JDBC Connection [com.alibaba.druid.proxy.jdbc.ConnectionProxyImpl@4342c13] after transaction
09:54:05.572 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils - Returning JDBC Connection to DataSource
09:54:05.574 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate - Retrieved ApplicationContext from cache with key [[WebMergedContextConfiguration@2657d4dd testClass = OaApplicationTests, locations = '{}', classes = '{class com.zpecs.oa.Application, class com.zpecs.oa.Application}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@34a3d150, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@6f1de4c7, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@3590fc5b, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@776aec5c], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]]
09:54:05.574 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.cache - Spring test ApplicationContext cache statistics: [DefaultContextCache@5d01a2eb size = 1, maxSize = 32, parentContextCount = 0, hitCount = 3, missCount = 1]
09:54:05.575 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate - Retrieved ApplicationContext from cache with key [[WebMergedContextConfiguration@2657d4dd testClass = OaApplicationTests, locations = '{}', classes = '{class com.zpecs.oa.Application, class com.zpecs.oa.Application}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@34a3d150, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@6f1de4c7, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@3590fc5b, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@776aec5c], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]]
09:54:05.575 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.cache - Spring test ApplicationContext cache statistics: [DefaultContextCache@5d01a2eb size = 1, maxSize = 32, parentContextCount = 0, hitCount = 4, missCount = 1]
09:54:05.579 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate - Retrieved ApplicationContext from cache with key [[WebMergedContextConfiguration@2657d4dd testClass = OaApplicationTests, locations = '{}', classes = '{class com.zpecs.oa.Application, class com.zpecs.oa.Application}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@34a3d150, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@6f1de4c7, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@3590fc5b, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@776aec5c], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]]
09:54:05.580 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.cache - Spring test ApplicationContext cache statistics: [DefaultContextCache@5d01a2eb size = 1, maxSize = 32, parentContextCount = 0, hitCount = 5, missCount = 1]
09:54:05.581 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoBeans'
09:54:05.582 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDirtiesContextTestExecutionListener - After test method: context [DefaultTestContext@4f0f2942 testClass = OaApplicationTests, testInstance = com.zpecs.oa.OaApplicationTests@655f92a1, testMethod = test@OaApplicationTests, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [WebMergedContextConfiguration@2657d4dd testClass = OaApplicationTests, locations = '{}', classes = '{class com.zpecs.oa.Application, class com.zpecs.oa.Application}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@34a3d150, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@6f1de4c7, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@3590fc5b, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@776aec5c], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]], attributes = map['org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.activateListener' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.populatedRequestContextHolder' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.resetRequestContextHolder' -> true]], class annotated with @DirtiesContext [false] with mode [null], method annotated with @DirtiesContext [false] with mode [null].
09:54:05.582 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener - Resetting RequestContextHolder for test context [DefaultTestContext@4f0f2942 testClass = OaApplicationTests, testInstance = com.zpecs.oa.OaApplicationTests@655f92a1, testMethod = test@OaApplicationTests, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [WebMergedContextConfiguration@2657d4dd testClass = OaApplicationTests, locations = '{}', classes = '{class com.zpecs.oa.Application, class com.zpecs.oa.Application}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@34a3d150, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@6f1de4c7, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@3590fc5b, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@776aec5c], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]], attributes = map['org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.activateListener' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.populatedRequestContextHolder' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.resetRequestContextHolder' -> true]].

我们可以看到,报文中只有select语句,没有insert语句,当时为了这个错误,百度了好长时间,没有人有这种错误,弄得好像我的这个错误别人都没有遇到过一样,本屌不死心,既然无前人经验,呢我就自己造轮子,说道这里,扩展一点,springboot虽然是高度集成化,做到开箱即用,但是springboot并没有放弃spring.xml的配置方式,也就是说,假如一个配置,你可以采用springboot的@Bean注解的方式,可以采用application.properties或者application.yml的方式,当然,也可以采用.xml的方式.因此,我就摒弃了springboot开箱即用的jpa配置,手动造轮子,因为在造轮子的过程中,用springboot的@Bean方式,达不到我想要的预期结果,因此采用.xml配置,终于功夫不负有心人,springboot jpa可以完全使用,没有任何bug,甚至之前网上有人说的save()的动态修改bug也不复存在!废话少说,直接上代码:
首先是DataSource的配置

# 配置数据源
spring.datasource.username=xxxx
spring.datasource.password=xxxx
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://x.x.x.x:xxxx/OA?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

# 配置连接池
spring.datasource.initialSize=5
spring.datasource.minIdle=5
spring.datasource.maxActive=20
spring.datasource.maxWait=60000
spring.datasource.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=60000
spring.datasource.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=300000
spring.datasource.validationQuery=SELECT 1
spring.datasource.testWhileIdle=true
spring.datasource.testOnBorrow=false
spring.datasource.testOnReturn=false
spring.datasource.poolPreparedStatements=true
spring.datasource.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize=20
spring.datasource.filters=stat,wall,log4j
spring.datasource.connectionProperties=druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=5000
#spring.datasource.useGlobalDataSourceStat=true
spring.datasource.sql-script-encoding=utf-8

// 以上是application.properties

package com.zpecs.oa.config;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet;
import com.alibaba.druid.support.http.WebStatFilter;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.sql.SQLException;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2018-5-29.
 */
@Configuration
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource")
public class DruidConfiguration {

    //private static final String DB_PREFIX = "spring.datasource";

    private String url;
    private String username;
    private String password;
    private String driverClassName;
    private int initialSize;
    private int minIdle;
    private int maxActive;
    private int maxWait;
    private int timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis;
    private int minEvictableIdleTimeMillis;
    private String validationQuery;
    private boolean testWhileIdle;
    private boolean testOnBorrow;
    private boolean testOnReturn;
    private boolean poolPreparedStatements;
    private int maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize;
    private String filters;
    private String connectionProperties;
    private String schema;
    private String sqlScriptEncoding;

    @Bean(name = "dataSource")     //声明其为Bean实例
    @Primary  //在同样的DataSource中，首先使用被标注的DataSource
    public DataSource dataSource() {
        DruidDataSource datasource = new DruidDataSource();
        datasource.setUrl(url);
        datasource.setUsername(username);
        datasource.setPassword(password);
        datasource.setDriverClassName(driverClassName);

        //configuration
        datasource.setInitialSize(initialSize);
        datasource.setMinIdle(minIdle);
        datasource.setMaxActive(maxActive);
        datasource.setMaxWait(maxWait);
        datasource.setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis);
        datasource.setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(minEvictableIdleTimeMillis);
        datasource.setValidationQuery(validationQuery);
        datasource.setTestWhileIdle(testWhileIdle);
        datasource.setTestOnBorrow(testOnBorrow);
        datasource.setTestOnReturn(testOnReturn);
        datasource.setPoolPreparedStatements(poolPreparedStatements);
        datasource.setMaxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize(maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize);
        try {
            datasource.setFilters(filters);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            System.err.println("druid configuration initialization filter: " + e);
        }
        datasource.setConnectionProperties(connectionProperties);
        return datasource;
    }

    @Bean // 事物管理器
    public DataSourceTransactionManager transactionManager(DataSource dataSource){
        DataSourceTransactionManager transactionManager = new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
        return transactionManager;
    }

    public String getUrl() {
        return url;
    }

    public void setUrl(String url) {
        this.url = url;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public String getDriverClassName() {
        return driverClassName;
    }

    public void setDriverClassName(String driverClassName) {
        this.driverClassName = driverClassName;
    }

    public int getInitialSize() {
        return initialSize;
    }

    public void setInitialSize(int initialSize) {
        this.initialSize = initialSize;
    }

    public int getMinIdle() {
        return minIdle;
    }

    public void setMinIdle(int minIdle) {
        this.minIdle = minIdle;
    }

    public int getMaxActive() {
        return maxActive;
    }

    public void setMaxActive(int maxActive) {
        this.maxActive = maxActive;
    }

    public int getMaxWait() {
        return maxWait;
    }

    public void setMaxWait(int maxWait) {
        this.maxWait = maxWait;
    }

    public int getTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis() {
        return timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis;
    }

    public void setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(int timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis) {
        this.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis = timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis;
    }

    public int getMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis() {
        return minEvictableIdleTimeMillis;
    }

    public void setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(int minEvictableIdleTimeMillis) {
        this.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis = minEvictableIdleTimeMillis;
    }

    public String getValidationQuery() {
        return validationQuery;
    }

    public void setValidationQuery(String validationQuery) {
        this.validationQuery = validationQuery;
    }

    public boolean isTestWhileIdle() {
        return testWhileIdle;
    }

    public void setTestWhileIdle(boolean testWhileIdle) {
        this.testWhileIdle = testWhileIdle;
    }

    public boolean isTestOnBorrow() {
        return testOnBorrow;
    }

    public void setTestOnBorrow(boolean testOnBorrow) {
        this.testOnBorrow = testOnBorrow;
    }

    public boolean isTestOnReturn() {
        return testOnReturn;
    }

    public void setTestOnReturn(boolean testOnReturn) {
        this.testOnReturn = testOnReturn;
    }

    public boolean isPoolPreparedStatements() {
        return poolPreparedStatements;
    }

    public void setPoolPreparedStatements(boolean poolPreparedStatements) {
        this.poolPreparedStatements = poolPreparedStatements;
    }

    public int getMaxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize() {
        return maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize;
    }

    public void setMaxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize(int maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize) {
        this.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize = maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize;
    }

    public String getFilters() {
        return filters;
    }

    public void setFilters(String filters) {
        this.filters = filters;
    }

    public String getConnectionProperties() {
        return connectionProperties;
    }

    public void setConnectionProperties(String connectionProperties) {
        this.connectionProperties = connectionProperties;
    }

    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean druidServlet() {
        ServletRegistrationBean servletRegistrationBean = new ServletRegistrationBean(new StatViewServlet(), "/druid/*");
        // IP白名单
        servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("allow", "*");
        // IP黑名单(共同存在时，deny优先于allow)
        servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("deny", "192.168.1.100");
        //控制台管理用的账号密码
        servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("loginUsername", "admin");
        servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("loginPassword", "admin");
        //是否能够重置数据 禁用HTML页面上的“Reset All”功能
        servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("resetEnable", "false");
        return servletRegistrationBean;
    }

    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean() {// 过滤静态资源
        FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean(new WebStatFilter());
        filterRegistrationBean.addUrlPatterns("/*");
        filterRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("exclusions", "*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*");
        return filterRegistrationBean;
    }
}

接下来是spring-jpa.xml的配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd
">
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" proxy-target-class="true" />
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
        <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- Hibernate对Jpa的实现 -->
    <bean id="hibernateJpaVendorAdapter" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"/>
    <!-- 重要配置：启用扫描并自动创建代理的功能  -->
    <jpa:repositories base-package="com.zpecs.oa.repository"  transaction-manager-ref="transactionManager" entity-manager-factory-ref="entityManagerFactory"/>

    <bean id="entityManagerFactory"
          class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
        <!-- 指定数据源 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 指定Entity实体类包路径 -->
        <property name="packagesToScan">
            <list>
                <value>com.zpecs.oa.pojo.entity</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!-- 指定JPA属性；如Hibernate中指定是否显示SQL的是否显示、方言等 -->
        <property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
            <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
                <!-- 是否生成ddl文件 -->
                <property name="generateDdl" value="true"/>
                <!-- 是否展示sql -->
                <property name="showSql" value="false"/>
                <!-- 必要的数据库库使用的详细信息 -->
                <property name="databasePlatform" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"/>
                <!-- mysql,自行选择 -->
                <property name="database" value="MYSQL"/>
            </bean>
        </property>
        <property name="jpaProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.ejb.naming_strategy">org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy
                </prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">none</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.enable_lazy_load_no_trans">true</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

接下来是整合springboot黑箱和我们自定义配置

package com.zpecs.oa;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.support.config.FastJsonConfig;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter;
import com.zpecs.oa.config.JsonpCallbackFilter;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConverters;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = {SecurityAutoConfiguration.class, org.activiti.spring.boot.SecurityAutoConfiguration.class})
//@ComponentScan({"org.activiti.rest.digram", "com.westcatr.rd"})
@EnableAsync
@ImportResource(locations = {"classpath:spring-activiti.xml","classpath:spring-jpa.xml"})
public class Application extends SpringBootServletInitializer {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }

    /**
     * 配置fastjson
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public HttpMessageConverters fastjsonHttpMessageConverter() {
        //定义一个转换消息的对象
        FastJsonHttpMessageConverter fastConverter = new FastJsonHttpMessageConverter();
        //添加fastjson的配置信息 比如 ：是否要格式化返回的json数据
        FastJsonConfig fastJsonConfig = new FastJsonConfig();
        fastJsonConfig.setSerializerFeatures(SerializerFeature.PrettyFormat);
        //在转换器中添加配置信息
        fastConverter.setFastJsonConfig(fastJsonConfig);
        HttpMessageConverter<?> converter = fastConverter;
        return new HttpMessageConverters(converter);
    }

    @Bean
    public JsonpCallbackFilter filter() {
        return new JsonpCallbackFilter();
    }
}

如此就集成了正确的springboot jpa,希望给呢些还在困惑的童鞋一些帮助!

springboot jpa 2.x 集成(坑已踩)

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