#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define N 3
#define M 3
#define ElemType int
using namespace std;
ElemType CreateArray(ElemType array[M][N]);
void SaddlePoint(ElemType array[M][N], int m, int n);
int main()
{
cout<<"请输入二维数组("<<M<<"*"<<N<<"):"<<endl;
ElemType array[M][N];
CreateArray(array);
SaddlePoint(array, M, N);
cout<<endl<<endl;
return 1;
}
ElemType CreateArray(ElemType array[M][N])
{
int i,k,j;
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
{
cin>>array[i][j];
}
cout<<endl<<endl;
}
cout<<endl;
return 1;
}
void SaddlePoint(ElemType array[M][N], int m, int n)
{
ElemType *s = new ElemType[n+1];//存储某一行的元素值最小的元素下标
int c;//表示此行的元素值等于最小值的元素的个数
int count = 0;//马鞍点的个数
int i, j, k;
ElemType min;//某一行的最小元素值
for(i = 0; i < m; i++)
{
min = array[i][0];
c = 1; s[1] = 0;//当前已得的元素值最小的元素下标与个数
for(j = 1; j < n; j++)
{
if(array[i][j] < min)
{
min = array[i][j];//array[i][j]为最新的最小值
c = 1; s[1] = j;//当前已得的元素值最小的元素下标与个数
}
else if(min == array[i][j])
{
c++;//元素值最小的元素的个数增1
s[c] = j;
}
}
for(j = 1; j <= c; j++)
{
k = 0;
//判断是否第 s[j] 列有大于 a[i][s[j]]的元素
while(k < m && (array[i][s[j]] >= array[k][s[j]]))
{
k++;
if(k >= m)
{//表示array[i][s[j]]是第s[j]列的最大元素,它是马鞍点
count++;//马鞍点个数增1
cout<<endl<<"("<<i<<","<<s[j]<<",";
cout<<array[i][s[j]]<<")";
}
}
}
}
if(0 == count)
{
cout<<endl<<"No any saddle!";
}
else
{
cout<<endl<<"There are "<<count<<" saddles!";
}
}
寻找数组中的马鞍点
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转载自blog.csdn.net/weixin_40330033/article/details/79869382
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