Eclipse上Maven+Spring MVC的HelloWord项目的tiles整合

1  pom.xml 

<!-- tiles start -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
            <artifactId>tiles-extras</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
            <artifactId>tiles-servlet</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
            <artifactId>tiles-jsp</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- tiles end -->

2 web.xml增加监听

       <listener>
        <listener-class>org.apache.tiles.extras.complete.CompleteAutoloadTilesListener</listener-class>
      </listener>

3 springmvc 配置文件：spring-mvc-servlet.xml视图解析配置

  tiles视图解析配置推荐配置在springmvc的视图解析器之前，这样就会优先匹配tiles配置来进行视图解析

（根据controller返回的字符串分为两种情况：1 返回字符串为tiles试图解析的 2直接返回jsp页面的文件名。tiles返回的为第一种情况）

    <!-- 引入tiles配置文件 -->
    <bean id="tilesConfigurer" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles3.TilesConfigurer" >
        <property name="definitions">
            <list>
                <value>/WEB-INF/tiles.xml</value>
                <value>classpath:config/ce-tiles-def.xml</value><!-- 

位于resources/config/ce-tiles-def.xml

-->

           </list>

        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
    <bean id="tilesViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass">
            <value>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles3.TilesView</value>
        </property>
    </bean>

4 、配置ce-tiles-def.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 3.0//EN"
        "http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_3_0.dtd">
 <tiles-definitions>
    <definition name="rhip.ce.base" template="/WEB-INF/views/ce/">
        <put-attribute name="header" value="/"/>
        <put-attribute name="content" value="/"/>
    </definition>
    <definition name="rhip.ce.search" template="/WEB-INF/view/HelloWorld.jsp"/>
    <definition name="rhip.ce.list" template="/WEB-INF/view/HelloWorld2.jsp"/>

    <!-- 定义一个基础模板页 -->
    <definition name="template_base" template="/WEB-INF/view/template.jsp"></definition>
    <!-- 不继承直接引用也行 -->
    <definition name="*.page" extends="template_base">
        <put-attribute name="title" value="" />
        <put-attribute name="header" value="/WEB-INF/view/header.jsp" />
        <put-attribute name="menu" value="/WEB-INF/view/menu.jsp" />
        <put-attribute name="body" value="/WEB-INF/view/{1}.jsp" />
        <put-attribute name="footer" value="/WEB-INF/view/footer.jsp" />
    </definition>
</tiles-definitions>

5  controller层

package com.springmvc.controller;  
 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;  
import org.springframework.ui.Model;  
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;  
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;  

@Controller   
@RequestMapping(value="/hello")    
public class HelloController {  

    @RequestMapping(value="/mvc",method=RequestMethod.GET)    
    public String HelloWorld(Model model){   
              model.addAttribute("message","Hello Spring MVC!!!");  //传参数给前端 
              //视图渲染，/WEB-INF/view/HelloWorld.jsp  
              return "rhip.ce.search";
    }
    
    @RequestMapping(value="/mvcSecond",method=RequestMethod.GET)    
    public String HelloWorldSecond(Model model){    
              model.addAttribute("message","Hello Spring MVC22!!!");  //传参数给前端 
               //视图渲染，/WEB-INF/view/HelloWorld.jsp  
              return "rhip.ce.list"; 
    }   
    @RequestMapping("/body1")
    public String index(Model model) {
              return "body1.page";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/body2")
    public String home(Model model) {
             return "body2.page";
    }
} 

6 JSP页面

body1.jsp      <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>这是第一个页面内容

body2.jsp    <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>这是第二个页面内容

footer.jsp:      <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>这里footer

header.jsp:      <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>这里header

template.jsp:

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://tiles.apache.org/tags-tiles" prefix="tiles" %>

<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" align="center">
    <tr>
        <td height="30" colspan="2"><tiles:insertAttribute name="header" />
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td height="250"><tiles:insertAttribute name="menu" /></td>
        <td width="350"><tiles:insertAttribute name="body" /></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td height="30" colspan="2"><tiles:insertAttribute name="footer" />

HelloWorld.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"    
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">    
<html>    
<head>    
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">    
<title>HelloSpringMVC</title>    
</head>    
<body>    
<h1>message:${message}</h1>    
<h1>this is my spring mvc</h1>    
</body>    
</html>

7 页面效果：

HelloWorld.jsp:

body1.jsp

body2.jsp