CSS解决父元素坍塌的问题

在涉及到浮动的时候,有时候会出现父元素“坍塌”的情况,类似这样:
<style>
.all{
	border:1px solid red;
}
.box{
	width:100px;
	height:100px;
	border:1px solid blue;
	padding:20px;
	margin:10px;
	float:left;
}
</style>
<body>
    <div id="all">
      <div class="box">box1</div>
      <div class="box">box2</div>
      <div class="box">box3</div>
    </div>
</body>


这是因为浮动元素脱离了文档流,并不占据文档流的位置,导致父元素不能被撑开,所以没了高度。

解决办法如下:

<style>
.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after {
    display: table;
    content: " ";
}
.clearfix:after {
    clear: both;
}
.clearfix{
    *zoom: 1;
}

.all{
	border:1px solid red;
}
.box{
	width:100px;
	height:100px;
	border:1px solid blue;
	padding:20px;
	margin:10px;
	float:left;
}
</style>
<body>
    <div class="clearfix all">
      <div class="clearfix box">box1</div>
      <div class="clearfix box">box2</div>
      <div class="clearfix box">box3</div>
    </div>
</body>

重点是:

.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after {
    display: table;
    content: " ";
}
.clearfix:after {
    clear: both;
}
.clearfix{
    *zoom: 1;
}

或者是采用第二种方法:

<style>
.news{
	background-color: gray;
	border: 1px solid black;
}
.news img{
	float: left;
}
.news p{
	float: right;
}
</style>
<body>
	<div class="news">
		<img src="img/01.jpg" alt="" />
		<p>some text</p>
		<br class="clear" />
	</div>	
</body>
解决办法如下:

<style>
	.news{
		background-color: gray;
		border: 1px solid black;
	}
	.news img{
		float: left;
	}
	.news p{
		float: right;
	}
	.clear{
		clear: both;
	}
</style>
<body>
	<div class="news">
		<img src="img/01.jpg" alt="" />
		<p>some text</p>
		<br class="clear" />
	</div>	
</body>





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转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_32600929/article/details/52895612