开门见山:应用到的技术有spring-boot,mybatis,springmvc,mysql,thymeleaf。
首先给自己的eclipse安装sts,传送门:https://blog.csdn.net/zhen_6137/article/details/79383941
1.创建spring-boot项目
new project找到Spring Starter Project
点击next之后 填写参数
下图可选择依赖,可以跳过
2.创建必要文件及文件夹
finish之后可以看到我们创建的项目,在src/main/resources源代码文件夹上右键,选择new->folder。新建以下几个文件夹,static(用于存放静态资源,如js、css或img)和templates(用于存放html)。
添加依赖,pom.xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.testBoot</groupId>
<artifactId>springboottest</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>springboottest</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- web 模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- webservice 模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- websocket 模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- thymeleaf 模板引擎 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- mail 模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- mysql 模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis 模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- restdocs 模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.restdocs</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-restdocs-mockmvc</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- httpclient -->
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>${httpclient.version}</version>
</dependency> -->
<!-- gson -->
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</dependency> -->
<!-- Swagger2 模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- test 模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 热部署模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional> <!-- 这个需要为 true 热部署才有效 -->
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>springboottest</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
使用application.yml代替application.properties
配置文件为:
server:
port: 8080
servlet:
context-path: /boot
# =====================数据源配置===========================
spring:
datasource:
url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/boottest?characterEncoding=utf8
username: root
password: root
driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
# =====================Thymeleaf 配置===========================
thymeleaf:
enabled: true # 是否启用thymeleaf模板解析
cache: false # 是否开启模板缓存(建议:开发环境下设置为false,生产环境设置为true)
check-template-location: true # Check that the templates location exists.
servlet:
content-type: text/html # 模板的媒体类型设置,默认为text/html
encoding: UTF-8 # 模板的编码设置,默认UTF-8
characterEncoding: UTF-8
#view-names: # 设置可以被解析的视图,以逗号,分隔
#excluded-view-names: # 排除不需要被解析视图,以逗号,分隔
#mode:HTML5 # 模板模式设置,默认为HTML5
prefix: classpath:/templates/ # 前缀设置,SpringBoot默认模板放置在classpath:/template/目录下
suffix: .html # 后缀设置,默认为.html
#template-resolver-order: # 模板在模板链中被解析的顺序
jmx:
# enabled: false
default-domain: springboottest
logging:
path: D:\JavaFiles\logs\spring boot\logs
level:
com.springboottest.dao: DEBUG
图示:
3.测试项目是否可运行
接下来创建controller和html测试项目是否可运行:
图示:
IndexController.java代码:
package com.springboottest.web;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/")
public class IndexController {
@RequestMapping("/")
public String indexPage(){
return "index";
}
}
index.html代码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>welcome to spring-boot</h1>
</body>
</html>
由于我们安装了sts插件,eclipse可以很方便的启动项目,如图示操作即可:
待启动完毕之后,在浏览器输入http://localhost:8080/boot/地址之后效果:
至此eclipse搭建springboot项目完毕。
在下篇博客将使用thymeleaf、bootstrap实现注册登录。《Spring-boot使用eclipse搭建项目(二)》