链表重排序--reorder-list

题目描述

Given a singly linked list L: L 0L 1→…→L n-1L n,

reorder it to: L 0L n L 1L n-1L 2L n-2→…

You must do this in-place without altering the nodes' values.

For example,

Given{1,2,3,4}, reorder it to{1,4,2,3}

解题思路

(1)快慢指针找到中间节点

(2)拆分链表,将后半部分链表反转

(3)合并两部分链表

代码示例

class Solution {
public:
    void reorderList(ListNode *head) {
        if (head == NULL || head->next == NULL) {
            return ;

        }

 // 快满指针找到中间节点,(左右部分相等长度,或左边多一个)

        ListNode *p = head;
        ListNode *q = head;
        while (q->next && q->next->next) {
            p = p->next;
            q = q->next->next;

        }

// 拆分链表,并反转中间节点之后的链表(反复熟练该过程

        ListNode *right = p->next;
        p->next = NULL;
        ListNode *left = head;
        ListNode *pre = NULL;
        while (right) {
            ListNode *temp = right->next;
            right->next = pre;
            pre = right;
            right = temp;

        }

 // 合并两个链表

        right = pre;      //找到后半段的头结点
        while (left && right) {
            ListNode *temp1 = left->next;
            ListNode *temp2 = right->next;
            left->next = right;
            right->next = temp1;
            left = temp1;
            right = temp2;
        }
    }
};

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转载自blog.csdn.net/summer00072/article/details/80911624