POJ - 2002:Squares
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题目
A square is a 4-sided polygon whose sides have equal length and adjacent sides form 90-degree angles. It is also a polygon such that rotating about its centre by 90 degrees gives the same polygon. It is not the only polygon with the latter property, however, as a regular octagon also has this property.
So we all know what a square looks like, but can we find all possible squares that can be formed from a set of stars in a night sky? To make the problem easier, we will assume that the night sky is a 2-dimensional plane, and each star is specified by its x and y coordinates.
输入
The input consists of a number of test cases. Each test case starts with the integer n (1 <= n <= 1000) indicating the number of points to follow. Each of the next n lines specify the x and y coordinates (two integers) of each point. You may assume that the points are distinct and the magnitudes of the coordinates are less than 20000. The input is terminated when n = 0.
输出
For each test case, print on a line the number of squares one can form from the given stars.
输入样例
4
1 0
0 1
1 1
0 0
9
0 0
1 0
2 0
0 2
1 2
2 2
0 1
1 1
2 1
4
-2 5
3 7
0 0
5 2
0
输出样例
1
6
1
解题思路
参考代码
#include<stdio.h>
#include<algorithm>
#define MAXN 1000+5
using namespace std;
struct info{
int x;
int y;
};
bool cmp(info A, info B){
if(A.x<B.x || A.x==B.x && A.y<B.y)
return true;
return false;
}
info pot[MAXN];
int n;
int cmp1(info A, info B){
if(A.x<B.x || A.x==B.x && A.y<B.y)
return -1;
else if(A.x==B.x && A.y==B.y){
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int binSearch(info des){
int start=0, end=n-1;
int mid;
while(start<=end){
mid=(start+end)/2;
if(cmp1(pot[mid],des)==-1){
start=mid+1;
}else if(cmp1(pot[mid],des)==1){
end=mid-1;
}else{
break;
}
}
if(pot[mid].x==des.x && pot[mid].y==des.y)
return 1;
return 0;
}
int main(){
while(scanf("%d",&n)==1 && n){
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
scanf("%d%d",&pot[i].x,&pot[i].y);
}
sort(pot,pot+n,cmp);
double pos1x,pos1y,pos2x,pos2y;
double midx,midy;
int flag,cnt=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++){
flag=0;
midx=(pot[i].x+pot[j].x)/2.0;
midy=(pot[i].y+pot[j].y)/2.0;
pos1x=midx+midy-pot[j].y;
pos1y=midy-midx+pot[j].x;
pos2x=midx+midy-pot[i].y;
pos2y=midy-midx+pot[i].x;
if(pos1x==int(pos1x) && pos1y==int(pos1y) && pos2x==int(pos2x) && pos2y==int(pos2y)){
info pot1,pot2;
pot1.x=pos1x;
pot1.y=pos1y;
pot2.x=pos2x;
pot2.y=pos2y;
flag+=binSearch(pot1)+binSearch(pot2);
if(flag==2) cnt++;
}
}
}
printf("%d\n",cnt/2);
}
return 0;
}