CodeForce 981 D. Bookshelves(贪心+dp)

D. Bookshelves
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Mr Keks is a typical white-collar in Byteland.

He has a bookshelf in his office with some books on it, each book has an integer positive price.

Mr Keks defines the value of a shelf as the sum of books prices on it.

Miraculously, Mr Keks was promoted and now he is moving into a new office.

He learned that in the new office he will have not a single bookshelf, but exactly kk bookshelves. He decided that the beauty of the kk shelves is the bitwise AND of the values of all the shelves.

He also decided that he won't spend time on reordering the books, so he will place several first books on the first shelf, several next books on the next shelf and so on. Of course, he will place at least one book on each shelf. This way he will put all his books on kk shelves in such a way that the beauty of the shelves is as large as possible. Compute this maximum possible beauty.

Input

The first line contains two integers nn and kk (1kn501≤k≤n≤50) — the number of books and the number of shelves in the new office.

The second line contains nn integers a1,a2,ana1,a2,…an, (0<ai<2500<ai<250) — the prices of the books in the order they stand on the old shelf.

Output

Print the maximum possible beauty of kk shelves in the new office.

Examples
input
Copy
10 4
9 14 28 1 7 13 15 29 2 31
output
Copy
24
input
Copy
7 3
3 14 15 92 65 35 89
output
Copy
64
题解:
从高位到低位考虑,若高位满足条件则先满足高位。
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=55;
#define ll long long
ll a[maxn],sum[maxn];
bool dp[maxn][maxn];
int n,K;
bool check(ll x)//判断x是否满足条件
{
    memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
    dp[0][0]=1;
    for(int i=1;i<=K;i++)
    {
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
        {
            for(int k=1;k<=j;k++)
            {
                if((((sum[j]-sum[k-1])&x)==x)&&dp[i-1][k-1])//若满足条件则每个区间和&x都等于x
                    dp[i][j]=1;
            }
        }
    }
    return dp[K][n];
}
int main()
{
    scanf("%d%d",&n,&K);
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
        sum[i]=sum[i-1]+a[i];
    }
    ll ans=0;
    for(ll i=62;i>=0;i--)
        if(check(ans|(1LL<<i))) ans=ans|(1LL<<i);
    printf("%lld\n",ans);
    return 0;
}


(9+14+28+1+7)&(

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转载自blog.csdn.net/albertluf/article/details/80718458