Android jetpack DataBinding 与RecyclerView

package com.anguomob.jecpack.bean


data class Idol2(val chName: String, val enName: String, val image: String)

父布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

    <data>

    </data>

    <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        tools:context=".activity.RecycerViewActivity">

        <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
            android:id="@+id/rv"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
    </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</layout>

父代码

package com.anguomob.jecpack.activity

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.databinding.DataBindingUtil
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager
import com.anguomob.jecpack.R
import com.anguomob.jecpack.adapter.RecyclerViewAdapter
import com.anguomob.jecpack.bean.Idol2
import com.anguomob.jecpack.databinding.ActivityRecycerViewBinding

class RecycerViewActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    private lateinit var binding: ActivityRecycerViewBinding
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        binding = DataBindingUtil.setContentView(this, R.layout.activity_recycer_view)
        binding.rv.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(this)
        val adapter = RecyclerViewAdapter()
        binding.rv.adapter = adapter
        adapter.setData(getListData())
    }

    private fun getListData(): List<Idol2> {
        var data = mutableListOf<Idol2>()
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "二狗",
                "two dog",
                "https://t7.baidu.com/it/u=3676218341,3686214618&fm=193&f=GIF"
            )
        )
        data.add(
            Idol2(
                "小姐姐",
                "xiao jie jie",
                "https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=962361882,2281204904&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=889&h=500"
            )
        )
        return data
    }
}

adapter 代码

package com.anguomob.jecpack.adapter

import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import androidx.databinding.DataBindingUtil
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import com.anguomob.jecpack.R
import com.anguomob.jecpack.bean.Idol2
import com.anguomob.jecpack.databinding.ItemBinding

class RecyclerViewAdapter : RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerViewAdapter.RVViewHolder>() {
    var mData: MutableList<Idol2> = mutableListOf();
    lateinit var itemBinding: ItemBinding

    fun setData(data: List<Idol2>) {
        this.mData.addAll(data)
        notifyDataSetChanged()
    }

    override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): RVViewHolder {
        itemBinding = DataBindingUtil.inflate(
            LayoutInflater.from(parent.context),
            R.layout.item,
            parent,
            false
        )
        return RVViewHolder(itemBinding);

    }

    override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: RVViewHolder, position: Int) {
        val data = mData.get(position);
        holder.itemBinding.idol = data;
    }

    override fun getItemCount(): Int {
        return mData.size
    }


    class RVViewHolder(itemView: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemView) {
        lateinit var itemBinding: ItemBinding

        constructor(itemBinding: ItemBinding) : this(itemBinding.root) {
            this.itemBinding = itemBinding;
        }
    }
}

adapter 布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

    <data>

        <variable
            name="idol"
            type="com.anguomob.jecpack.bean.Idol2" />

      

    </data>

    <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        tools:context=".activity.DatabindingActivity">


        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/imageView"
            android:layout_width="100dp"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:layout_marginStart="28dp"

            android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
            app:image="@{idol.image}"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="36dp"
            android:text="@{idol.chName}"
            android:textSize="24dp"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.471"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            tools:text="姓名" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
            android:text="@{idol.enName}"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"

            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView1"
            tools:text="年龄" />


    </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</layout>

这里有一个image属性

直接跳转到这里

Kotlin jetpack BindingAdapter 简单的给布局添加自定义属性_安果移不动的博客-CSDN博客

哦对可以使用

        tools:listitem="@layout/item"

对布局进行预览

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Android jetpack DataBinding 与RecyclerView

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