java 读取excel表格

前台:

  $.ajax({
            type: "get",
            url: consts.dataServerHost+'/后台名称/data/getRainData',
            dataType: "jsonp",
            jsonp: 'callbackName',
            data: {
                path: "excel文件路径",
                dataFormat:"jsonp"
            },
            success: function (data) {       
                let htmlStr = "";
                for (let i in data) {
                    htmlStr += `<li class='datetime-list' id='pe-${data[i]}'><span>${data[i]}</span></li>`;
                }
                $("#rainfall-date").html(htmlStr);
                for (let i in data) {
                    $("#pe-" + data[i]).click(function () {
                        let checked = false;
                        if ($(this).hasClass("actived")) {
                            $(this).removeClass("actived");
                            $(".rainfall-datetime ul li").removeClass("actived");
                        } else {
                            $(".rainfall-datetime ul li").removeClass("actived");
                            $(this).addClass("actived");
                            checked = true;
                            // evt.fire("syscontrol_baseinfo", { firer: this, data: { type: "rainfall", display: checked} });
                        }
                    });
                }
              
            },
            error: function (e) {

            }
        });
后台:

两个文件位置如下所示:


dataManager:

	@RequestMapping("/getRainData") 
	public String getRainData(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res)
			throws Exception {
		String localpath=req.getParameter("path");
		File file = new File(localpath);
		String dateStr = "";
		JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();
		if(file.exists()){
			 ArrayList<ArrayList<Object>> result = ExcelUtil.readExcel(file);  
		        for(int i = 0 ;i < result.size() ;i++){  
		        	if(!result.get(i).get(0).toString().isEmpty()&&!result.get(i).get(0).toString().equals("时间")){
//		        		System.out.println(result.get(i).get(0).toString().substring(0,10));  
		        		String temp = result.get(i).get(0).toString().substring(0,10);
		        		if(!dateStr.contains(temp)) dateStr += temp+",";
		        		
		        	} 
		        
		        }  
		    	dateStr = dateStr.substring(0,dateStr.length()-1);
	        	String [] list = dateStr.split(",");
	        	for(int i=0;i<list.length;i++){
	        		jsonArray.add(list[i]);
	        	}

		}
		
		if (req.getParameter("dataFormat") != null) {
			String dataFormat = req.getParameter("dataFormat").trim().toLowerCase();
			if (dataFormat.equals("jsonp")) {
				String jsonp = req.getParameter("callbackName");
				return jsonp + "(" + jsonArray.toString() + ")";
			}
		}
		return jsonArray.toString();
		
		
	}
	

excel:

              //默认单元格内容为数字时格式
		private static DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");
		// 默认单元格格式化日期字符串 
		private static SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(  "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); 
		// 格式化数字
		private static DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0.00");  
		public static ArrayList<ArrayList<Object>> readExcel(File file){
			if(file == null){
				return null;
			}
			if(file.getName().endsWith("xlsx")){
				//处理ecxel2007
				return readExcel2007(file);
			}else{
				//处理ecxel2003
				return readExcel2003(file);
			}
		}
		/*
		 * @return 将返回结果存储在ArrayList内,存储结构与二位数组类似
		 * lists.get(0).get(0)表示过去Excel中0行0列单元格
		 */
		public static ArrayList<ArrayList<Object>> readExcel2003(File file){
			try{
				ArrayList<ArrayList<Object>> rowList = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Object>>();
				ArrayList<Object> colList;
				HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file));
				HSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
				HSSFRow row;
				HSSFCell cell;
				Object value;
				for(int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum() , rowCount = 0; rowCount < sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows() ; i++ ){
					row = sheet.getRow(i);
					colList = new ArrayList<Object>();
					if(row == null){
						//当读取行为空时
						if(i != sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows()){//判断是否是最后一行
							rowList.add(colList);
						}
						continue;
					}else{
						rowCount++;
					}
					for( int j = row.getFirstCellNum() ; j <= row.getLastCellNum() ;j++){
						cell = row.getCell(j);
						if(cell == null || cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK){
							//当该单元格为空
							if(j != row.getLastCellNum()){//判断是否是该行中最后一个单元格
								colList.add("");
							}
							continue;
						}
						switch(cell.getCellType()){
						 case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:  
			                    //System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is String type");  
			                    value = cell.getStringCellValue();  
			                    break;  
			                case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:  
			                    if ("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) {  
			                        value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());  
			                    } else if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle()  
			                            .getDataFormatString())) {  
			                        value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());  
			                    } else {  
			                        value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell  
			                                .getNumericCellValue()));  
			                    }  
			                    //System.out.println(i + "行" + j  
			                     //       + " 列 is Number type ; DateFormt:"  
			                      //      + value.toString()); 
			                    break;  
			                case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:  
			                    //System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is Boolean type");  
			                    value = Boolean.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());
			                    break;  
			                case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:  
			                    //System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is Blank type");  
			                    value = "";  
			                    break;  
			                default:  
			                    //System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is default type");  
			                    value = cell.toString();  
						}// end switch
						colList.add(value);
					}//end for j
					rowList.add(colList);
				}//end for i
				
				return rowList;
			}catch(Exception e){
				return null;
			}
		}
		
		public static ArrayList<ArrayList<Object>> readExcel2007(File file){
			try{
				ArrayList<ArrayList<Object>> rowList = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Object>>();
				ArrayList<Object> colList;
				XSSFWorkbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file));
				XSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
				XSSFRow row;
				XSSFCell cell;
				Object value;
				for(int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum() , rowCount = 0; rowCount < sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows() ; i++ ){
					row = sheet.getRow(i);
					colList = new ArrayList<Object>();
					if(row == null){
						//当读取行为空时
						if(i != sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows()){//判断是否是最后一行
							rowList.add(colList);
						}
						continue;
					}else{
						rowCount++;
					}
					for( int j = row.getFirstCellNum() ; j <= row.getLastCellNum() ;j++){
						cell = row.getCell(j);
						if(cell == null || cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK){
							//当该单元格为空
							if(j != row.getLastCellNum()){//判断是否是该行中最后一个单元格
								colList.add("");
							}
							continue;
						}
						switch(cell.getCellType()){
						 case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:  
			                    //System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is String type");  
			                    value = cell.getStringCellValue();  
			                    break;  
			                case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:  
			                    if ("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) {  
			                        value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());  
			                    } else if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle()  
			                            .getDataFormatString())) {  
			                        value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());  
			                    } else {  
			                        value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell  
			                                .getNumericCellValue()));  
			                    }  
			                    //System.out.println(i + "行" + j  
			                    //        + " 列 is Number type ; DateFormt:"  
			                    //        + value.toString()); 
			                    break;  
			                case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:  
			                    //System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is Boolean type");  
			                    value = Boolean.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());
			                    break;  
			                case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:  
			                    //System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is Blank type");  
			                    value = "";  
			                    break;  
			                default:  
			                    //System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is default type");  
			                    value = cell.toString();  
						}// end switch
						colList.add(value);
					}//end for j
					rowList.add(colList);
				}//end for i
				
				return rowList;
			}catch(Exception e){
				//System.out.println("exception");
				return null;
			}
		}
		
		public static void writeExcel(ArrayList<ArrayList<Object>> result,String path){
			if(result == null){
				return;
			}
			HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();
			HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet("sheet1");
			for(int i = 0 ;i < result.size() ; i++){
				 HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i);
				if(result.get(i) != null){
					for(int j = 0; j < result.get(i).size() ; j ++){
						HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(j);
						cell.setCellValue(result.get(i).get(j).toString());
					}
				}
			}
			ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
	        try
	        {
	            wb.write(os);
	        } catch (IOException e){
	            e.printStackTrace();
	        }
	        byte[] content = os.toByteArray();
	        File file = new File(path);//Excel文件生成后存储的位置。
	        OutputStream fos  = null;
	        try
	        {
	            fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
	            fos.write(content);
	            os.close();
	            fos.close();
	        }catch (Exception e){
	            e.printStackTrace();
	        }           
		}
		
		public static DecimalFormat getDf() {
			return df;
		}
		public static void setDf(DecimalFormat df) {
			ExcelUtil.df = df;
		}
		public static SimpleDateFormat getSdf() {
			return sdf;
		}
		public static void setSdf(SimpleDateFormat sdf) {
			ExcelUtil.sdf = sdf;
		}
		public static DecimalFormat getNf() {
			return nf;
		}
		public static void setNf(DecimalFormat nf) {
			ExcelUtil.nf = nf;
		}



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转载自blog.csdn.net/chibimarukochan/article/details/79913200