ros21讲学习-订阅话题

代码:

/***********************************************************************
Copyright 2020 GuYueHome (www.guyuehome.com).
***********************************************************************/

/**
 * 该例程将订阅/turtle1/pose话题,消息类型turtlesim::Pose
 */
 
#include <ros/ros.h>
#include "turtlesim/Pose.h"//消息类型

// 接收到订阅的消息后,会进入消息回调函数
void poseCallback(const turtlesim::Pose::ConstPtr& msg)
{
    // 将接收到的消息打印出来
    ROS_INFO("Turtle pose: x:%0.6f, y:%0.6f", msg->x, msg->y);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    // 初始化ROS节点
    ros::init(argc, argv, "pose_subscriber");

    // 创建节点句柄
    ros::NodeHandle n;

    // 创建一个Subscriber,订阅名为/turtle1/pose的topic,注册回调函数poseCallback,消息队列为10
    ros::Subscriber pose_sub = n.subscribe("/turtle1/pose", 10, poseCallback);

    // 循环等待回调函数
    ros::spin();

    return 0;
}
View Code

代码(python)

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

########################################################################
####          Copyright 2020 GuYueHome (www.guyuehome.com).          ###
########################################################################

# 该例程将订阅/turtle1/pose话题,消息类型turtlesim::Pose

import rospy
from turtlesim.msg import Pose

def poseCallback(msg):
    rospy.loginfo("Turtle pose: x:%0.6f, y:%0.6f", msg.x, msg.y)

def pose_subscriber():
    # ROS节点初始化
    rospy.init_node('pose_subscriber', anonymous=True)

    # 创建一个Subscriber,订阅名为/turtle1/pose的topic,注册回调函数poseCallback
    rospy.Subscriber("/turtle1/pose", Pose, poseCallback)

    # 循环等待回调函数
    rospy.spin()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    pose_subscriber()
View Code

------------------------------

c++版本:

编译代码,包的cmakelist中写入

add_executable(pose_subscriber src/pose_subscriber.cpp)
target_link_libraries(pose_subscriber ${catkin_LIBRARIES})

编译

cd ~/workspace/catkin_ws
catkin_make
source ~/workspace/catkin_ws/devel/setup.bash

执行:

终端1: roscore
终端2: rosrun turtlesim turtlesim_node
终端3: rosrun learning_topic velocity_publisher
终端4: rosrun learning_topic pose_subscriber

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/polipolu/p/12944942.html