1077 Kuchiguse (20分)
The Japanese language is notorious for its sentence ending particles. Personal preference of such particles can be considered as a reflection of the speaker's personality. Such a preference is called "Kuchiguse" and is often exaggerated artistically in Anime and Manga. For example, the artificial sentence ending particle "nyan~" is often used as a stereotype for characters with a cat-like personality:
-
Itai nyan~ (It hurts, nyan~)
-
Ninjin wa iyada nyan~ (I hate carrots, nyan~)
Now given a few lines spoken by the same character, can you find her Kuchiguse?
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line is an integer N (2≤N≤100). Following are N file lines of 0~256 (inclusive) characters in length, each representing a character's spoken line. The spoken lines are case sensitive.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in one line the kuchiguse of the character, i.e., the longest common suffix of all N lines. If there is no such suffix, write nai
.
Sample Input 1:
3
Itai nyan~
Ninjin wa iyadanyan~
uhhh nyan~
Sample Output 1:
nyan~
Sample Input 2:
3
Itai!
Ninjinnwaiyada T_T
T_T
Sample Output 2:
nai
解题思路:
该题要我们判断最长的末尾公共子串,要注意的是:输入的字符串可能有空格,因此需要使用getline();
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
#define MAXN 1e9
string str[110];
int main()
{
int n;
cin >> n;
int minlen = MAXN;
getchar();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
getline(cin, str[i]);
if (str[i].length() < minlen)
minlen = str[i].length();
}
string res = "";
for (int i = 0; i < minlen; i++)
{
int flag = 1;
char tmp = str[0][str[0].length() - i - 1];
for (int j = 1; j < n; j++)
{
if (str[j][str[j].length() - i - 1] != tmp)
{
flag = 0;
break;
}
}
if (!flag)
{
break;
}
else res = tmp + res;
}
if (res == "")
cout << "nai" << endl;
else cout << res << endl;
return 0;
}