With the development and application of Beidou satellite navigation and positioning technology , the rapid development of a new generation of information technology and the transformation and upgrading of the agricultural industrial structure, China's smart agriculture is gradually becoming an important development direction of the agricultural field in the new era. As an emerging industrial form, smart agriculture is characterized by high efficiency, precision, and intelligence. It is of great significance for promoting agricultural modernization, improving agricultural production efficiency and quality, and ensuring food security. This article will conduct an inventory from the perspective of ten core trends in the development of China's smart agriculture.
Trend 1: A new generation of technology integration and application represented by the Beidou system will realize transformation and upgrading in the direction of digitization, networking and intelligence
The new generation of technologies represented by the Beidou system is an important support for smart agriculture, and their application can greatly improve the efficiency and quality of agricultural production. In terms of Internet of Things technology, the wide application of sensors, intelligent controllers and other technical means has continuously improved the automation of agricultural production, making agricultural production more precise and efficient. The application of big data and artificial intelligence technology makes agricultural production more intelligent and personalized. Through the analysis of massive data, agricultural production can better meet market demand and improve the efficiency and quality of agricultural production.
Trend 2: Rapid development of precision agriculture based on IoT technology
With the rapid development of smart agriculture, precision agriculture has gradually become an important development direction of agricultural production. In precision agriculture, through technical means such as sensors and intelligent controllers, functions such as precise irrigation, fertilization, and monitoring are realized, thereby greatly improving the efficiency and quality of agricultural production. For example, Luoshan County, Xinyang City, Henan Province has explored the implementation of the "precision irrigation" model, treating each field as a "smart water station", and performing precise irrigation according to soil moisture, rainfall and other information, achieving 30% water saving and increasing production more than 15% effect.
Trend 3: The application scenarios of smart agriculture are gradually diversified
Smart agriculture is not limited to the traditional field of agricultural production. With the continuous development of information technology, the application scenarios of smart agriculture are gradually diversified. For example, smart planting, smart breeding, smart rural e-commerce, etc. The emergence of these emerging fields has made smart agriculture no longer a simple upgrade of traditional agriculture, but has gradually become a new type of industrial form. At the same time, the application of smart agriculture has also begun to expand to ecological environment governance and rural ecological civilization construction, which has become one of the important development directions of smart agriculture.
Trend 4: The rapid development of new agricultural management entities
With the in-depth advancement of rural reforms, new agricultural management entities have developed rapidly. At present, a number of new agricultural management entities have emerged in various places, and the emergence of these entities has gradually become an important force to promote the development of smart agriculture. The new agricultural management entity not only has strong market competitiveness, but also can integrate various resources to improve the efficiency and quality of agricultural production.
Trend 5: The construction of smart agricultural demonstration parks is in full swing
The construction of smart agricultural demonstration parks has become one of the important means to promote the development of smart agriculture. At present, a number of smart agricultural demonstration parks have been established in various places. The construction of these parks has enabled the widespread application of smart agricultural technologies, and can also provide advanced technical support and management experience for agricultural production. At the same time, the Smart Agriculture Demonstration Park has gradually become an important investment attraction project for local governments, attracting a large number of investment from enterprises.
Trend 6: The application of big data in agriculture and rural areas is becoming more and more popular
With the continuous improvement of the level of rural informatization, the application of big data in agriculture and rural areas has gradually become popular. The application of big data technology can help the government better grasp information such as agricultural production and market demand, so as to better guide agricultural production and circulation. At the same time, the application of big data technology can also provide more accurate market analysis and production decision support for enterprises, and improve the market competitiveness of enterprises.
Trend 7: Greening, ecologicalization, and sustainable development have become important development directions for smart agriculture
The development of smart agriculture must not only meet market demand, but also take into account the protection and sustainable development of the ecological environment. Greening, ecologicalization, and sustainable development have become important development directions of smart agriculture. Their application can not only improve the efficiency and quality of agricultural production, but also ensure food security and the sustainable development of the ecological environment. For example, the "Green Rice and Shrimp Co-cropping" model in Guixi City, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province adopts a green circular ecological planting and breeding model, which can not only improve grain production and quality, but also protect the ecological environment of rice fields.
Trend 8: Policy support has become an important guarantee for promoting the development of smart agriculture
The development of smart agriculture requires policy support. At present, governments at all levels have issued a series of policies to support the development of smart agriculture. These policies include financial support, scientific and technological innovation support, and financial support. By strengthening agricultural technological innovation, supporting rural infrastructure construction, and strengthening the supervision of agricultural product quality and safety, it will promote the digital and intelligent transformation of agriculture. At the same time, policy support also provides better institutional guarantee and legal protection for the development of smart agriculture, and creating a good development environment is an important guarantee for promoting the development of smart agriculture.
Trend 9: The trend of global cooperation in smart agriculture is enhanced
The development of smart agriculture also needs to be combined with global cooperation. In the era of globalization, cooperation among countries has become an important means of global governance. The development of smart agriculture needs to strengthen cooperation with global technology companies and institutions, actively participate in the research and development and promotion of global agricultural technology, and improve the international competitiveness of my country's smart agriculture.
Tenth trend: Enterprises provide professional and integrated service solutions
While the development of smart agriculture brings convenience to agricultural personnel, it also puts forward higher requirements for their technological and business literacy—the application of new technologies, the collection and analysis of market information, online procurement and sales, etc., often make farmers Overwhelmed. Based on this, some companies have begun to provide farmers with professional integrated service solutions. By integrating resources and technologies in agricultural production, processing, and sales, they provide one-stop services to help farmers easily connect with smart agriculture, improve agricultural production efficiency and quality.
For example, the smart agricultural solution that integrates production, supply and marketing with "1 set of core hardware and infrastructure + 1 high-precision map + N types of unmanned agricultural machinery + N types of agricultural big data service platforms" provided by Qianxun Location can realize seamless The less-manned and unmanned standard production and planting of applications such as Rendatian farms, unmanned greenhouse farms, and unmanned orchard farms, and sales through online and offline sales channels, thereby enhancing the brand value and influence of agricultural products and realizing Farmers increase production and income, and government management is efficient.
Through the inventory of the above 10 core trends, we can clearly see the development potential and future development direction of China's smart agriculture. The widespread application of smart agriculture will greatly improve agricultural production efficiency and product quality, promote sustainable agricultural development, and increase farmers' income at the same time. The rise of China's smart agriculture will bring huge changes and development opportunities to the entire agricultural industry.