ubuntu20.04 beautification tutorial
Cheap ubuntu kde
ubuntu官网下载好最新发行版ubuntu20.04,制作启动盘以最小安装,安装系统,然后替换/etc/apt/source.list中为国内源,执行
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
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If it is AMD's cpu, the kernel needs to be replaced
其他版本的自行百度,必须5.7版本以上,否则无法调节屏幕亮度,下载: 1.linux-headers-5.9.0-050900_5.9.0-050900.202010112230_all.deb 2.linux-headers-5.9.0-050900-generic_5.9.0-050900.202010112230_amd64.deb 3.linux-image-unsigned-5.9.0-050900-generic_5.9.0-050900.202010112230_amd64.deb 4.linux-modules-5.9.0-050900-generic_5.9.0-050900.202010112230_amd64.deb sudo dkpg -i 包名
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Install kde desktop
sudo apt install kde-standard 安装过程会提示切换sdd启动确定就好
Restart the computer after the installation is complete
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Start to beautify:
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Open System Settings "Global Themes" to get a new global theme: search for whitesur to download, then click to use the layout of the desktop theme from the theme
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Set Plasma style
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Set application style
Like the icon and the cursor style, download it
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Configure the dock section
sudo apt install latte-dock 然后找到叫latte的程序运行,然后对着dock栏右键选择停靠栏设置,打开有上角的高级选项(不然无法关闭背景)到此就差不多了
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Other software download addresses
注意:不要安装其他输入法,否则微信可能不能使用中文输入法 chrome:https://www.google.cn/chrome/ 网易云:https://music.163.com/#/download 百度网盘:http://pan.baidu.com/download wps:https://www.wps.cn/product/wpslinux vscode:https://code.visualstudio.com/
WeChat, Dingding installation
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Install wine
Deepin wine Ubuntu project homepage: https://github.com/wszqkzqk/deepin-wine-ubuntu
sudo apt install git gcc vim gedit git clone https://github.com/wszqkzqk/deepin-wine-ubuntu.git cd deepin-wine-ubuntu ./install.sh chmod +x install_2.8.22.sh ./install_2.8.22.sh
Software address
QQ:https://mirrors.aliyun.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin.com.qq.im/ TIM:https://mirrors.aliyun.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin.com.qq.office/ 微信:https://mirrors.aliyun.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin.com.wechat/ 钉钉:https://mirrors.aliyun.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/dingtalk/ 其他的自己去以下地址找,下载deb包https://mirrors.aliyun.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/ 可以创建一个文件夹统一放deb包,软件下载好以后进入文件夹中统一安装 sudo dpkg -i *.deb
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There are two problems in WeChat, unable to input Chinese, Chinese garbled
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WeChat Chinese Garbled
cd /opt/deepinwine/tools/ sudo vim run.sh 将WINE_CMD 那一行修改为 WINE_CMD=“LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8 deepin-wine” 1.下载字体包msyh.ttc下载后解压进入文件夹中 下载地址:https://www.lanzous.com/i5wivmd 2.执行命令: cp msyh.ttc ~/.deepinwine/Deepin-WeChat/drive_c/windows/Fonts 3.修改注册序列表 gedit ~/.deepinwine/Deepin-WeChat/system.reg 4.修改MS Shell Dlg和MS Shell Dlg2的值如下: "MS Shell Dlg"="msyh" "MS Shell Dlg 2"="msyh" 5.注册字体 gedit msyh_config.reg 复制以下内容输入: REGEDIT4 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\FontLink\SystemLink] "Lucida Sans Unicode"="msyh.ttc" "Microsoft Sans Serif"="msyh.ttc" "MS Sans Serif"="msyh.ttc" "Tahoma"="msyh.ttc" "Tahoma Bold"="msyhbd.ttc" "msyh"="msyh.ttc" "Arial"="msyh.ttc" "Arial Black"="msyh.ttc" 6.执行命令: deepin-wine regedit msyh_config.reg
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Cannot input Chinese
cd /opt/deepinwine/tools/ sudo chmod 777 run.sh #文件默认为只读,修改权限 vim run.sh #编辑脚本 加入以下内容: export GTK_IM_MODULE="fcitx" export QT_IM_MODULE="fcitx" export XMODIFIERS="@im=fcitx"
After completing the above, restart WeChat.
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wps-offce
Font missing
https://pan.baidu.com/s/10hApb1fg0VoffylXD_1z0w?errmsg=Auth+Login+Sucess&errno=0&ssnerror=0&
密码:1qju
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Unzip and enter the file directory that contains the .ttf or .TTF suffix and enter the following command
sudo cp * /usr/share/fonts
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Execute the following two commands to update font index information
sudo mkfontscale sudo mkfontdir
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Run the following command to update the font cache
sudo fc-cache
Install oh-my-zsh
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View the local shell
cat /etc/shells
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Switch to zsh
chsh -s /bin/zsh
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Install the configuration file of oh-my-zsh (this is a magical website, it is estimated that most people can't connect)
via curl sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh)" 或者 via wget sh -c "$(wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh -O -)" 1234567
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Replace the zsh configuration file with oh-my-zsh, which will take effect after reopening the shell
cp ~/.oh-my-zsh/templates/zshrc.zsh-template ~/.zshrc
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Change theme
vim ~/.zshrc 修改主题:ZSH_THEME ZSH_THEME="agnoster" 12345
Install ZSH plugin
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Install zsh-autosuggestions
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
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Install zsh-syntax-highlighting
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
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Install autojump
sudo pacman -S autojump
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Configuration
vim ~/.zshrc plugins=( git zsh-syntax-highlighting zsh-autosuggestions autojump )
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Application configuration
source ~/.zshrc
Install l2tp support
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:nm-l2tp/network-manager-l2tp
sudo apt install network-manager-l2tp network-manager-l2tp-gnome
About ArchLinux
I have been playing linux this month, mainly ubuntu, deepin, arch, manjaro, openSuse. In terms of overall experience, deepin's domestic system is more in line with the habits of the Chinese people. The installation of common software is relatively simple and the store is readily available. The ubuntu series does not require any learning costs for programmers out of the box. The manjaro experience is also good, that is, WeChat can’t take screenshots, there is a transparent frame, I can’t bear it for OCD. OpenSuse generally likes to play kde or choose it, after all, it is developed by a group of kde developers. As for arch, it’s too difficult for novices. I spent at least two weeks in arch. In a black window, I have to use the command partition to hang on the creation guide. The series of operations of creating configuration can be installed successfully. The graphics need to be installed by myself. Installation, the network needs to be installed by yourself, completely diy. But in this way, each person's arch is tailor-made for their own computer, a unique system, and the completion is still very fulfilling.
Next time I will post a script that automatically completes the partition mounting and configuration for everyone to play! ! !