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CISCO
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H3C
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HUAWEI
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描述
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no
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undo
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undo
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取消、关闭当前设置
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show
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display
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display
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显示查看
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exit
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quit
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quit
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退回上级
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hostname
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sysname
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sysname
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设置主机名
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en, config terminal
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system-view
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system-view
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进入全局模式
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delete
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delete
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delete
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删除文件
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reload
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reboot
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reboot
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重启
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write
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save
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save
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保存当前配置
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username
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local-user
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local-user
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创建用户
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shutdown
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shutdown
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shutdown
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禁止、关闭 端口
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show version
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display version
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display version
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显示当前系统版本
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show startup-config
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display saved-configuration
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display saved-configuration
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查看已保存过的配置
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show running-config
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display current-configuration
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display current-configuration
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显示当前配置
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no debug all
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ctrl+d
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ctrl+d
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取消所有debug命令
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erase startup-config
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reset saved-configuration
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reset saved-configuration
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删除配置
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end
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return
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return
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退到用户视图
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exit
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logout
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logout
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登出
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logging
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info-center
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info-center
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指定信息中心配置信息
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line
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user-interface
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user-interface
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进入线路配置（用户接口）模式
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start-config
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saved-configuration
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saved-configuration
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启动配置
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running-config
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current-configuration
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current-configuration
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当前配置
|
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host
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ip host
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ip host
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host名字和ip地址对应
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交换部分
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|||
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enable password
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set authentication password simple
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set authentication password simple
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配置明文密码
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interface type/number
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interface type/number
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interface type/number
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进入接口
|
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interface vlan 1
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interface vlan 1
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interface vlan 1
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进入vlan配置vlan管理地址
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interface rang
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interface ethID to ID
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interface ethID to ID
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定议多个端口的组
|
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enabl esecret
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super password
|
super password
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设置特权口令
|
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duplex (half|full|auto)
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duplex (half|full|auto)
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duplex (half|full|auto)
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配置接口状态
|
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speed (10/100/1000)
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speed (10/100/1000)
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speed (10/100/1000)
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配置端口速率
|
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switchport mode trunk
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port link-type trunk
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port link-type trunk
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配置trunk
|
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vlan ID /no vlan ID
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vlan batch ID /undo vlan batch ID
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vlan batch ID /undo vlan batch ID
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添加、删除vlan
|
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switchport access vlan
|
port default vlan ID
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port acces vlan ID
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将端口接入vlan
|
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show interface
|
display interface
|
display interface
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查看接口
|
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show vlan ID
|
display vlan ID
|
display vlan ID
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查看vlan
|
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encapsulation
|
link-protocol
|
link-protocol
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封装协议
|
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channel-group 1 mode on
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port link-aggregation group 1
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port link-aggregation group 1
|
链路聚合
|
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ip routing
|
默认开启
|
默认开启
|
开启三层交换的路由功能
|
|
no switchport
|
不支持
|
不支持
|
开启接口三层功能
|
|
vtp domain
|
GVRP
|
GVRP
|
对跨以太网交换机的VLAN进行动态注册和删除
|
|
spanning-tree vlan ID root primary
|
stp instance id root primary
|
stp instance id root primary
|
stp配置根网桥
|
|
spanning-tree vlan ID priority
|
stp primary vlaue
|
stp primary vlaue
|
配置网桥优先级
|
|
show spanning-tree
|
dis stp brief
|
dis stp brief
|
查看STP配置
|
|
路由部分
|
|||
|
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
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ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
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ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
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配置默认路由
|
|
ip route 目标网段+掩码 下一跳
|
ip route-static 目标网段+掩码 下一跳
|
ip route-static 目标网段+掩码 下一跳
|
配置静态路由
|
|
show ip route
|
display ip routing-table
|
display ip routing-table
|
查看路由表
|
|
router rip /network 网段
|
rip /network 网段
|
rip /network 网段
|
启用rip、并宣告网段
|
|
router ospf
|
ospf
|
ospf
|
启用ospf
|
|
network ip 反码 area <area-id>
|
area <area-id>
|
area <area-id>
|
配置OSPF区域
|
|
no auto-summary
|
rip split-horizon
|
rip split-horizon
|
配置RIP V2水平分割
|
|
show ip protocol
|
display ip protocol
|
display ip protocol
|
查看路由协议
|
|
access-list 1-99 permit/deny IP
|
rule id permit source IP
|
rule id permit source IP
|
标准访问控制列表
|
|
access-list 100-199 permit/deny protocol source IP+反码 destination IP+反码 operator operan
|
rule {normal|special}{permit|deny}{tcp|udp}source {<ip wild>|any}destination <ip wild>|any}[operate]
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rule {normal|special}{permit|deny}{tcp|udp}source {<ip wild>|any}destination <ip wild>|any}[operate]
|
扩展访问控制列表
|
|
standby group-number ip virtual-ip
|
vrrp vrid number virtual-ip
|
vrrp vrid number virtual-ip
|
配置HSRP组
|
|
standby group-number priority
|
vrrp vrid number priority
|
vrrp vrid number priority
|
配置HSRP优先级
|
|
standby group-number preempt
|
vrrp vrid number preempt-mode
|
vrrp vrid number preempt-mode
|
配置HSRP占先权
|
|
standby group-number track
|
|
|
配置端口跟踪
|
|
ip nat inside source static
|
nat server global <ip> [port] inside <ip> port [protocol]
|
nat server global <ip> [port] inside <ip> port [protocol]
|
配置静态地址转换
|
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