使用Cmake编译Mysql5.5

if (window.showTocToggle) { var tocShowText = "show"; vartocHideText = "hide"; showTocToggle(); } [edit] Introduction

This page shows some common autotools configuration options andhow they map to CMake equivalents. It supplements the CMake page that describeshow to build MySQL with CMake.

[edit] Command Invocation Syntax

The following table shows some common configure invocationsyntax and the equivalent CMake commands. The "." should bereplaced with the path to the top-level directory of the sourcetree if that directory is not your current working directory.

configure Command CMake Command
./configure cmake .
./configure --help cmake . -LH or ccmake .


To clean out old object files and cached information beforereconfiguring and rebuilding:

Autotools:

make clean
rm config.cache

CMake (Unix):

make clean
rm CMakeCache.txt

CMake (Windows):

devenv MySQL.sln /clean
del CMakeCache.txt
[edit] Installation Layout Options

These options control where to install various MySQLcomponents.

In the following table, the CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX value is theinstallation base directory. Many other CMake layout options areinterpreted relative to the prefix and their values are relativepathnames. Their values should not include the prefix.

Parameter configure Option CMake Option CMake Notes
Installation base directory --prefix=/usr -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr  
mysqld directory --libexecdir=/usr/sbin -DINSTALL_SBINDIR=sbin interpreted relative to prefix
Data directory --localstatedir=/var/lib/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/lib/mysql  
Config directory (for my.cnf) --sysconfdir=/etc/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc/mysql  
Plugin directory --with-plugindir=/usr/lib64/mysql/plugin -DINSTALL_PLUGINDIR=lib64/mysql/plugin interpreted relative to prefix
Man page directory --mandir=/usr/share/man -DINSTALL_MANDIR=share/man interpreted relative to prefix
Shared-data directory --sharedstatedir=/usr/share/mysql -DINSTALL_SHAREDIR=share this is where aclocal/mysql.m4 should be installed
Library installation directory --libdir=/usr/lib64/mysql -DINSTALL_LIBDIR=lib64/mysql interpreted relative to prefix
Header installation directory --includedir=/usr/include/mysql -DINSTALL_INCLUDEDIR=include/mysql interpreted relative to prefix
Info doc directory --infodir=/usr/share/info -DINSTALL_INFODIR=share/info interpreted relative to prefix
[edit] Storage Engine Options

Storage engines are plugins, so the options that control pluginbuilding specify which storage engines to build.

The --with-plugins configure option accepts two constructs thathave no direct equivalent in CMake:

--with-plugins accepts a comma-separated list of engine names--with-plugins accepts a "group name" value that is shorthand for aset of engines

With CMake, engines are controlled with individual options.

Suppose that the configure option is:

--with-plugins=csv,myisam,myisammrg,heap,innobase,archive,blackhole

This builds the named engines as static plugins that arecompiled into the server and need not be installed explicitly.

To convert this for CMake, omit these engine names because theyare mandatory (always compiled in):

csv myisam myisammrg heap

Then use these options to enable the InnoDB, ARCHIVE, andBLACKHOLE engines:

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

You can also use ON rather than 1 as the option value.

If you used--without-plugin-<engine> inconfigure to exclude a storage engine from the build, use-DWITHOUT_<ENGINE>_STORAGE_ENGINE inCMake.

Examples:

-DWITHOUT_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
-DWITHOUT_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
-DWITHOUT_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

If neither-DWITH_<ENGINE>_STORAGE_ENGINE nor-DWITHOUT_<ENGINE>_STORAGE_ENGINE arespecified for a given storage engine, the engine is built as ashared module, or excluded if it cannot be built as a sharedmodule. A shared module must be installed using the INSTALL PLUGINstatement or the --plugin-load option before it can be used.

For additional information about CMake options for plugins, seethe Pluginsupport page of the Internals manual.

[edit] Library Options

These options shown in the following table indicate whichlibraries to use.

Parameter configure Option CMake Option CMake Notes
readline library --with-readline -DWITH_READLINE=1  
SSL library --with-ssl=/usr -DWITH_SSL=system  
zlib library --with-zlib-dir=/usr -DWITH_ZLIB=system  
libwrap library --without-libwrap -DWITH_LIBWRAP=0  
[edit] Miscellaneous Options

Most of the previous MySQL build options are supported. Thenormal mapping between old and new is uppercase, remove leadingdashes, replace dash with underscore.

Examples:

--with-debug => WITH_DEBUG=1
--with-embedded-server => WITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER
Parameter configure Option CMake Option CMake Notes
TCP/IP port number --with-tcp-port-=3306 -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306  
UNIX socket file --with-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysqld.sock -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysqld.sock  
Enable LOCAL for LOAD DATA --enable-local-infile -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1  
Extra charsets --with-extra-charsets=all -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all default is "all"
Default charset --with-charset=utf8 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  
Default collation --with-collation=utf8_general_ci -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci  
Build the server --with-server none  
Build the embedded server --with-embedded-server -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1  
libmysqld privilege control --with-embedded-privilege-control none always enabled?
Install the documentation --without-docs none  
Big tables --with-big-tables, --without-big-tables none tables are big by default
mysqld user --with-mysqld-user=mysql -DMYSQL_USER=mysql mysql is the default
Debugging --without-debug -DWITH_DEBUG=0 default is debugging disabled
GIS support --with-geometry none always enabled?
Community features --enable-community-features none always enabled
Profiling --disable-profiling -DENABLE_PROFILING=0 enabled by default
pstack --without-pstack none pstack is removed
Assembler string functions --enable-assembler none  
Build type --build=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu no equivalent unneeded?
Cross-compile host --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu no equivalent unneeded?
Client flag --with-client-ldflags=-lstdc++ none unneeded
Client flag --enable-thread-safe-client none unneeded, clients are always thread safe
Comment --with-comment='string' -DWITH_COMMENT='string'  
Shared/static binaries --enable-shared --enable-static none there is only DISABLE_SHARED
Memory use --with-low-memory none unneeded
[edit] Debugging the Configuration Process

Configuration with autotools produces config.log andconfig.status files.

Configuration with CMake produces files under the CMakeFilesdirectory : CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log andCMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log

[edit] Interface to Third-Party Tools

Previously, third-party tools that need to determine the MySQLversion from the MySQL source read the configure.in file in thetop-level source directory. For example, the AC_INIT line for5.5.7-rc looked like this:

AC_INIT([MySQL Server], [5.5.7-rc], [], [mysql])

Such tools now can read the VERSION file. For example, if theversion is 5.5.8, the file looks like this:

MYSQL_VERSION_MAJOR=5
MYSQL_VERSION_MINOR=5
MYSQL_VERSION_PATCH=8
MYSQL_VERSION_EXTRA=

If the source is not for a General Availablility (GA) release,the MYSQL_VERSION_EXTRA value will be nonempty. For example, thevalue for a Release Candidate release would look like this:

MYSQL_VERSION_EXTRA=rc

To construct a five-digit number from the version components,use this formula:

MYSQL_VERSION_MAJOR*10000 + MYSQL_VERSION_MINOR*100 +MYSQL_VERSION_PATCH

Retrieved from "http://forge.mysql.com/wiki/Autotools_to_CMake_Transition_Guide"

This page has been accessed 2,359 times. This page was lastmodified 20:51, 14 December 2010.

转载自: http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_78dcfc650100q1br.html
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