下载mysql wget http://mysql.mirrors.pair.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.9.tar.gz
创建mysql安装目录
[root@xuhost opt]# mkdir /usr/local/mysql5.5.9/
创建数据目录
[root@xuhost opt]# mkdir /var/mysql
[root@xuhost opt]# chown mysql.mysql -R /var/mysql
安装 cmake
[root@xuhost opt]# wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz
[root@xuhost opt]# tar zxvf cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz
[root@xuhost opt]# cd cmake-2.8.4
[root@xuhost cmake-2.8.4]# make install
安装mysql 5.5.9
[root@xuhost opt]# tar zxvf mysql-5.5.9.tar.gz
[root@xuhost opt]# cd mysql-5.5.9
[root@xuhost mysql-5.5.9]# cmake . \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql5.5.9/ \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/mysql\
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/mysql/mysqld.sock \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8-general_ci \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \
-DWITH_DEBUG=0
[root@xuhost mysql-5.5.9]# make
[root@xuhost mysql-5.5.9]# make install
复制配置文件
[root@xuhost mysql-5.5.9]# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
复制启动脚本
[root@xuhost mysql-5.5.9]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@xuhost mysql-5.5.9]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
初始化数据库 (进到安装目录)
[root@xuhost mysql5.5.9]# ./scripts/mysql_install_db –user=mysql –ldata=/var/mysql
启动数据库
[root@xuhost mysql5.5.9]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
Myslq 5.5.9以上版本编译出现错误汇总：
CMake Warning: The variable, 'MYSQL_USER', specified manually, was not used during the generation.
需要把预编译里面的MYSQL_USER去掉，即可预编译成功！